医疗雷射技术之最新进展.ppt

Recent Progress inMedical Laser Technologies____________________________;Definitions;Historical ;Overall Laser Applications;(1) 低發散性 (low divergence) 用於工程、環境、軍事、生物體等的遙測, 光纖通訊、光纖導航儀、光束武器、精密加工 等。 (2) 高強度 (high intensity): 光熱、光動力、光化學等作用 focused spot size (micron ~ 0.001 mm) (3) Pure-spectrum (narrow band-width): spectroscope, chemistry.. (4) Tunable spectrum (via non-linear processes) 非線性光學, 調變波長, 脈寬(pulse width) (5) 高相干性 (high Coherence) 用於藉干涉效應反映物質狀態及分佈、產生全像記錄 應用於檢驗、資料的高密度存取、藝術、防仿冒標籤等 ;Non-medical applications;Bio-medical;to be an Innovator (創 新 者) ;先 知 先 覺 ( Pioneer ) VS. 後 知 後 覺 ( Follower ) ;工研院(南分院) 雷射應用科技中心 ITRI Projects 前瞻性(原創性)新產品 ;Examples of innovation-IMPACT;Medical products development;Bio-Physics  Laser-tissue interaction ;Thermal vs. Non-thermal ;Absorption (blood, skin);Absorption in Water/Tissue;Penetration-depth(d=1/A) vs. wavelength;Laser Ablation Theory ;Laser heating theory;System design consideration;Major medical procedures 1. 眼科 2. 美容及皮膚科 3. 泌尿科 4. 口腔科, 五官科 5. 婦科 ;泌尿科 (Prostate);Dental lasers;Photodynamic therapy (PDT);Optical Biopsy (breast cancer detection) ;Ultra-short-pulsed (USP) Lasers;Cosmetic Applications ;Laser hair removal;Wrinkle removal (2) pigmented lesion (3) vascular lesions (4) acne (5) leg veins (6) tatoo ;Home use hand-held LED;Hair growth;發展趨勢:Combining-energy;“Smart eye” designs (learned from nature’s evolution theory );Low-field myopia theroy;Stingray non-spherical eye-structure(to see both far near);Scan-195 LASIK System (developed by JT Lin, 1995);LASIK vs. PRK;Flying-spot scanning system*;Non-linear process;Diode-pumped solid-state LASIK;全球独一产品;SCIENCE (September 29, 2006);The Bionic-human(2/2002, Science);Bionic Technologies;Bionic-eyeRetina-simulation;New Directions (The next 3-5 years trends);More New Directions;