Morphological diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome a preliminary study.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 11 Morphological diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome a preliminary study [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) morphological features, in order to improve their diagnostic accuracy. Methods: 58 cases of MDS patients with peripheral blood, bone marrow cytology and morphological changes of bone marrow biopsy data were analyzed retrospectively. Results: 58 cases of peripheral blood pancytopenia in 33 cases (56.8%), 2 Department of cells decreased in 15 cases (25.8%), classification nucleated red blood cells can be seen 36 cases (62.1%), promyelocytic 3 cases (5.2%), thrombocytopenia reduce the 39 cases (67.2%). Bone marrow biopsy: an extremely active to active proliferation in 52 cases (89.6%), hyperplasia to reduce the 6 cases (10.4%), a Department of ~ 2 RCMD 45 cases (77.5%). Bone marrow biopsy: 31 cases to the active proliferation of extremely active in 26 cases (83.9%), hyperplasia reduced by 5 cases (1 6.1%), three different levels of the Department of myelodysplasia in 27 cases (87.1%). Conclusion: MDS morphological changes of complex and difficult to diagnose the lack of specificity, bone marrow cytology and bone marrow biopsy are two ways to have their own strengths can be complementary, not alternatives to each other, the joint application, but also contribute to the accurate diagnosis of MDS. [Keywords:] Myelodysplastic syndrome; morphology; bone marrow cytology; bone marrow biopsy Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a kind of originated from pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells, cloning abnormal proliferative diseases [1]. Its main characteristic is expressed as a system of peripheral blood, 2 Department of reduction of 3 department or an extent which rendered anemia, infection or bleeding, there are two departments or three myelodysplasia. There is no specific diagnostic methods [2], is now admitted to my hospital MDS 58 Li morphological characteristics were analyzed retrospectively in orde