临床常见病概的述 自测题.doc

临床常见病概述 自测题 1. 以下哪种药物被认为与瑞氏综合征的发生有关（??? ） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)阿司匹林  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)氯霉素  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)扑热息痛  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)苯巴比妥 2. 导致系统性红斑狼疮患者死亡的最常见原因是（????） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)贫血  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)蛛网膜下腔出血  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)心肌炎  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)狼疮性肾炎  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E)急腹症 3. 治疗系统性红斑狼疮的主要药物是（????） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)非甾体抗炎药  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)抗疟药  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)糖皮质激素  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)免疫抑制剂  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E)雷公藤 4. 以下不是类风湿性关节炎关节损害表现的是（????） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)晨僵  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)痛和压痛  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)关节畸形  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)多为单发性关节痛  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E)关节功能障碍 5. 系统性红斑狼疮的标准筛选检查是（????） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)抗核抗体  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)抗双链DNA抗体  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)补体  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)病理检查  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E)血沉 6. 以下阳性体征哪项是通过听诊被发现的（????） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)皮肤黄染  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)左肺底有中小水泡音  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)肝脏肋下2.0CM，质韧  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)双下肢可凹性水肿  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E)移动性浊音 7. 可通过叩诊发现的体征是（??? ） HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Hidden.1   HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A)震颤  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B)心脏杂音  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C)鼓音  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D)波动  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E)摩擦音 8. 上皮组织的恶性肿瘤叫做（??? ） HTMLCONTROL For