Problems of clinical medicine and Countermeasures.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 15 Problems of clinical medicine and Countermeasures [Keywords:] clinical drug problems Strategies With modern medical science and the development of clinical pharmacy, drug prevention and treatment of disease as an important means of reducing patient suffering, disease prevention and treatment plays an increasingly important role. But any kind of drugs, in addition to disease prevention, The role of medical treatment, but there are different degrees of adverse effects on the human body. clinical drug type and quantity of the rapid increase, combined with the impact of various factors, leading to irrational use of drugs more and more problems, drug abuse and serious damage caused phenomenon is also frequently reported. such as the well-known “B phenol end of the daughter,” “seal limb deformity child”, “nitrofurantoin lung”, “Phenacetin kidney”, “aspirin stomach”, “tetracycline stained teeth” “quinidine syncope” and so on. As noted in the World Health Organization statistics, the world 1 / 3 of cases and deaths related to inappropriate drug use [1]. According to statistics, unreasonable use drugs who occupy 32% to 12%, due to drugs improper use of adverse reactions more than 250 million per year, which died of ADR more than 20 million people [2]. China’s 1.8 million deaf and mute children, about 100 million is due to improper medication, and also 2 to 4 million per year rate of increase is a result of the abuse caused by ototoxic drugs. According to reports, a random sample of 2007 hospital prescriptions 3600, 156 irrational prescriptions, accounting for 4.33% random statistics prescription [3 ]. Thus, improper use of medicines has become a threat to the health of patients with major killer of human life has been a serious threat to the work of rational use of drugs should be strengthened. 1 The Problems of clinical medicine 1.1 The concept of existence of medication errors 1.1.1 the price of efficiency seeking “expensive drug