中考语法考点归纳1.docVIP

动词时态语态考点归纳 一 一般现在时 ?1 表示客观事实和普遍真理 ---真题链接--- 09广东42. Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east . A. rise B. rose C. rising D. Rises 2 表示目前的状况或表示经常性惯常性动作或状态 ---真题链接--- 09江西36.—Can I help you?--I bought this watch here yesterday,but it _____ work.A.won’t B.didn’t C.doesn’t D.wouldn’t 09武汉26.—What does your sister like doing in her spare time？ —She watching TV. A.likes B.liked C.has liked D.had liked 二 一般过去时 表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态 ---真题链接--- 09北京29. They _____ her to the party, so she was very happy. A. invite B. invited C. will invite D. are inviting 09河北42. I _____ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser? A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write 三一般现在时 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态 ---真题链接--- 09河北36. Keep practicing and you _____ your English. A. improve B. will improve C. improved D. were improving 四 现在进行时 表示现在正在进行的动作。 ---真题链接--- 09北京27. Mr. Green ______ to the manager now. You’d better call him later. A. talk B. talked C. is talking D. was talking 09黔东南州29. —Hurry up! We ________ for you at the gate. —I’m sorry .I’m coming soon. A. waits B. waited C. are waiting 五 过去进行时 表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作 ---真题链接--- 10济南31—Why didn’t you open the door for me, dear? —Oh, sorry, I _______ to loud music and I couldn’t hear you. A. listened B. would listen C. am listening D. was listening 09湛江25. –What were you doing at this time yesterday? –I _________ basketball with my friends. A. was playing B. had played C. have played D. Played 六 现在完成时 1过去发生的动作持续到现在，有可能结束有可能持续下去。经常和时间副词since，for连用 ---真题链接--- 09北京31. She ______ as an animal trainer since 2003. A. has worked B. works C. will work D. Worked 09宁夏33. --- I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --- Oh, not at all. I ______ here for only a few minutes. A. was B. have been C. will be D. Am 2表示一个过去发生的动作，对现在产生的后果和影响 ---真题链接--- 09辽宁30．—Shall we go to the museum? —Sorry, I