全国计算机等级考试三级信息管理笔试真题1.doc

? whip ? ? ? n. [C] a long piece of rope or leather fastened to a handle, used for driving animals or punishing people 鞭子 ? She beat the horse with her long whip.她用长长的鞭子抽打着马。 ? Theres a shop over there where you can buy whips.那儿有一家商店，你可以在那里买鞭子。 ? chamber ? ? ? n. [C] a room used for a special purpose 特殊用途的房间 ? Its justified to send the murderer into the gas chamber considering his horrifying crimes.考虑到那个杀人犯的恶行，他被送进毒气室是罪有应得。 ? Dan was taken to the torture chamber by guards.丹被保镖带到了刑讯室。 ? security ? ? ? n. [U] the state of being protected against dangers 安全；平安 ? the security of a good home and loving family美好的家庭和相亲相爱的家人带来的安全 ? They do not have security in their work.他们对工作没有安全感。 ? rifle ? ? ? n. [C] 来复枪；步枪 ? The guard picked up the rifle and shot at him.警卫抓起步枪就向他开枪。 ? Rifles are designed to be accurate at long distances.步枪的设计是为了保证远程精确射击。 ? mechanical ? ? ? a. 1. (of an action, reply, etc.) done without thinking 机械的；不动脑筋的 ? The children were being taught to read in a mechanical way.孩子们正接受那种公式化的阅读方式。 ? He played the piano in a dull and mechanical way.他钢琴弹得非常呆板笨拙。 2. involving a machine?机械的；机械方面的 ? The plane appeared to have crashed because of a mechanical problem.这架飞机似乎是由于机械故障而坠毁的。 ? The museum has a good range of mechanical toys.这家博物馆的机械玩具收藏相当可观。 ? 　mechanically ? ? ? ad. done in a mechanical manner 机械地；不动脑筋地 ? The student answered the questions mechanically.学生机械地回答那些问题。 ? The soldiers marched on the ground mechanically according to the orders given by the officer.士兵们根据上司的命令在操场上机械地行进。 ? landscape ? ? ? n. 1. [C] an area of land that is beautiful to look at 风景；景色 ? a mountainous landscape山区景色 ? The landscape was destroyed by coal mining.自然景观由于挖煤而受到了破坏。 2. [C] a painting of an area of land?风景画 ? a watercolor landscape一幅水彩风景画 ? Turner is one of Britains best-known landscape painters.特纳是英国最著名的风景画家之一。 ? kneel ? ? ? vi