2014高考英语(北师大版)总复习课件语法专项突破二非谓语动词——动词的_ing形式.pptVIP

语法专项突破(二) 非谓语动词——动词的-ing形式 动词的-ing形式的时态和语态;【特别提醒】 1.动词need, require, want作“需要”解时，其后必须用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语，表示某事需要被做。 2.be worth后必须用动名词的主动形式表示被动含义。; 动词的-ing形式的功能;同位语;【特别提醒】 1.动词-ing形式的否定形式是在其前加not。 2.动词-ing形式的复合结构充当主语时只能用sb.’s doing sth.，而充当宾语时，sb.’s / sb. doing sth.两者都能使用。 All of us understood Mike’s / Mike / him / his not being admitted to Shandong University. Xiao Wang’s coming late made his teacher very angry. ;3.动词-ing形式的一些常见结构 (1)generally / frankly / personally speaking, judging from / by, considering, speaking of等没有形式的变化，即不需要考虑逻辑主语。 (2)It’s no use / no good doing sth. 做……是没有用的。 (3)There is no point in doing sth. 做某事无意义。 (4)There is no possibility of doing sth. 不可能做某事。;高考体验 1. (2012·全国Ⅱ)The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy _______ anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching  C. watched D. to have watched ;2. (2012·福建)China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _______ in the South China Sea.  A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked;3. (2012·江苏) _______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. To base;4. (2012·江西)John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter _______ him it. A. offered B. offering C. to offer D. to be offered;5. (2012·新课标全国)The party will be held in the garden, weather _______. A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit;6. (2012·陕西)_______ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad. A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand;7. (2012·重庆)_______ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked;8. (2012·全国Ⅱ)Tony lent me the money, _______ that I’d do as much for him. A. hoping B. to hope C. hoped D.