西一路和西二路高切坡处治技术.docVIP

内 容 摘 要 边坡是自然或人工形成的斜坡，是人类工程活动最基本的地质环境之一，也是工程建设中最常见的工程形式。边坡稳定作为土力学的三个经典问题(边坡稳定、上压力和地基承载力)之一，自1773年法国库仑根据实验创立了著名的土的抗剪强度的库仑定律和土压力理论以来，许多学者进行了大量的研究并取得了丰硕的成果。随着我国基础建设的大力发展，在矿山、水利、交通等部门都涉及到大量的边坡问题，如果发生边坡失稳塌滑将严重危及到国家财产和人们的生命安全，正确认识边坡的稳定性并进行合理的设计、适当的治理，把边坡失稳造成的灾害降低到最低限度，是土木工程界的学者和工程设计人员所追求的目标。边坡稳定性影响因素分析和稳定性计算方法有很多，对边坡的稳定性做出评价，如何确定影响边坡稳定的主要因素以及如何有效的对边坡进行治理阅读大量的国内外文献，Abstract The slope is a natural or artificial slopes, the most basic of human engineering activities, geological environment, is one of the most common construction project form. Slope stability as the three classic problems of soil mechanics (slope stability, foundation bearing capacity on the pressure and), one of France since 1773 founded the famous Coulomb According to the experimental shear strength of soil and Coulomb earth pressure theory has been Many scholars have done a lot of research and has achieved fruitful results. With the vigorous development of Chinas infrastructure, in mining, water conservancy, transportation and other departments involved a large number of the slope problem, in case of landslide slope failure will seriously jeopardize the safety of state property and peoples lives, correct understanding of slope stability and reasonable design, appropriate treatment, to reduce disasters caused by slope instability to a minimum, a civil community of scholars and engineers to pursue the goal. Slope Stability Analysis and Stability There are many ways how to make evaluations of slope stability, how that affect the major factor of slope stability and how effective is the slope of the slope for the Study of Governance important issue. This paper studies the following: 1. By reading a large number of domestic and foreign literature, and reference information on the basis of the geological survey to determine the potential sliding surface of the slope and the establishment of a computational model, its natural and heavy rain condition in the stability analysis. 2. Slope stability