2017年中考英语专题备考动词的时态和语态要点.pptx

;;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成;考点一　常考的各种时态的用法及构成; (　　)1. Dont disturb Allen now. He ________for the Spelling Bee Competition. A．prepares B．prepared C. is preparing　 D．will prepare; (　　)2. —I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. —I ________ on my biology report at that time.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．worked　 B．work　 C．was working D．am working; (　　) 3 .Todays young people cant live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they ________meals. A．had　　 B．will have　　 C．are having　　　 D．were having; (　　) 4 . —Your shoes are so old. Why dont you buy a new pair? —Because I ________ all my money on an MP5. A．spend　　 B．have spent　 C．am spending　 D．was spending; (　　)5 . —Alan, its late.Why not go to bed? —Jenny hasnt come back yet.I ________ for her A．waited　 B．have waited　 C．am waiting　 D．was waiting; (　　) 6 . —Shush, be quiet! The baby ________ in the next room. —OK, sorry. A．sleeps　 B．slept C．is sleeping　 D．sleep; (　　)7. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ________ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing; 1．一般情况直接加-s。如： stop—stops　look—looks　read—reads 2．以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加-es。如： miss—misses　fix—fixes　watch—watches wash—washes　 do—does; 3．辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i再加-es。如： hurry—hurries　cry—cries　carry—carries 4．be 动词的三种形式：am, is, are 5．特殊：have—has;1．规则动词： (1)一般情况直接加-ed。如： rain—rained　clean—cleaned　watch—watched (2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词，只加-d。如： live—lived　like—liked　move—moved;1．规则动词： (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写