﹝创新设计﹞2012版高考英语总复习Unit2Growingpains课件牛津译林版.pptVIP

核心单词 1．leave vt.使……处于某种状态 (1)You’d better leave the living room door open. 你最好让客厅的门开着。 (2)He got up slowly leaving the breakfast unfinished. 他起床慢，结果早饭没有吃完。 (3)Don’t leave him waiting outside in the rain. 别让他在外面雨中等着。 [朗文] leave表示“使……处于某种状态”时，常用于“leave＋宾语＋宾补” 结构，其中宾补这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、介词短语等来 充当。 leave＋宾语＋done 常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。 leave＋宾语＋doing 常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事。 　 A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the readersmust not be left ________. 　　　　　　　 A．unsatisfied B．Unsatisfying C．to be unsatisfying D．being unsatisfied 　 他让窗子开着。 ___________________________________________________________________ 答案：(1)A　(2)He left the windows open. 2．surprise vt.使惊奇，使意外n.惊奇，令人惊奇的事 (1)We are surprised to find the house empty. 我们惊奇地发现那房子空着。 (2)To my surprise，the door was unlocked. 使我惊奇的是，房门没锁。 (3)What surprised us was that the flowers there were so cheap. 使我们惊奇的是那里的花如此便宜。 ________ and happy，Tom stood up and accepted the prize. (2011·徐州模拟) A．Surprising B．Surprised C．Being surprised D．To be surprising 　 ______________ (使大家惊奇的是)，the beggar took out a bag of gold. 答案：(1)B　(2)To the surprise of everybody 3．forbid vt.禁止；不许 (1)The new law forbids smoking in the office. 新法律禁止在办公室吸烟。 (2)His parents forbade him to watch television at night. 他的父母不允许他晚上看电视。 　 forbid doing sth./forbid sb.to do sth.类似用法的动词还有：consider， advise，allow，permit等。 　 He was forbidden ________ to her.