小波包变换和广义形态滤波器在局部放电检测中的应用 .pdfVIP

学兔兔 总第48卷 第542期 电测与仪表 V01．48 No．542 2011年 第02期 Electrical Measurement Instrumentation Feb．2011 小波包变换和广义形态滤波器在局部放电检测中的应用 解东光，薛雷，任先文，宋阳，沈重，郭丹丹 (东北电力大学电气工程学院，吉林 吉林132012) 摘要：现场局部放电在线检测过程中常伴随有白噪声和窄带周期性干扰，为局部放电信号的检测带来很大的困 难。为了从强的噪声干扰中有效的提取局部放电信号，本文提出了一种小波包变换和广义形态滤波器相融合 的新方法对含有强噪声的局部放电信号进行去噪。结果表明该方法能够有效的消除局部放电信号的噪声，同 时能很好的保留原信号的特征，解决了滤除混合干扰与保持局部放电特征的难题。实际信号的处理结果证明 了改方法的有效性。 关键词：局部放电；小波包变换；数学形态学；滤波器；去噪 中图分类号：TM855 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—1390(2011)02—0006—04 Application of Wavelet Package Transform and Generalized Morphological Filters to Partial Discharge Monitoring XIE Dong—guang，XUE Lei，REN Xian—wen，SONG Yang，SHEN Zhong，GUO Dan—dan (School of Electrical Engineering，North East Dianli University，Jilin 132012，Jilin，China) Abstract：The white—noise and periodic narrow—band interfeFence is often accompanied with on—site detection of partial discharge(PD)，which makes the detection of the signal bring great difficulties．We put forward a new method that interfuses wavelet package transform with generalized morphological filters for denoising in order to extract the PD signal from intensive noise．The results show that the presented method Call eliminate the noise existing in PD signals effectively and the characteristics of original signals can be well retained．This technology solves the difficulty in denois— ing and preserving the features of signals．The validity of this method is proved by practical signals processing results． Key words：partial discharge，wavelet package transform，mathematical morphology，filter，denoising 0 引 言 高频部分作进一步的分解，并能够根据被分析信号的