关于自然灾害的常用词汇和句子.docxVIP

关于自然灾害的常用词汇及句子　　据360教育集团介绍：natural hazard 自然灾害　　Lightning is another very common , very deadly — and very underappreciated — natural hazard .　　闪电是另一个常见的非常要命的、而且很不受重视的自然灾害。　　surface faulting地质断裂　　The effects from earthquakes are caused by ground shaking , surface faulting , ground failure, and less commonly, tsunamis .　　地震的影响主要由地动、地质断裂、地面塌陷和极少数情况下出现的震后海啸引起。　　ground failure地面塌陷　　The effects from earthquakes are caused by ground shaking , surface faulting , ground failure, and less commonly, tsunamis .　　地震的影响主要由地动、地质断裂、地面塌陷和极少数情况下出现的震后海啸引起。　　avalanch雪崩　　An avalanch accoured at the austrian alp has left 6 death of the mountain climber from CZ republic .　　发生在奥地利阿尔卑斯山脉的一场雪崩造成6名来自捷克共和国的登山者死亡。　　landslide滑坡/山崩　　If landslide or debris flow danger is imminent , quickly move away from the path of the slide .　　如果滑坡或泥石流危险迫在眉睫，迅速离开有滑落体的道路。　　torrential rain暴雨　　The region has been pounded with torrential rain for the past four days.　　这一地区在最近四天里连续遭受了暴雨的袭击。　　flood洪水　　But the flood season still has several weeks to run.　　此时距离洪水季结束还有好几个星期。　　mudslide/debris flow泥石流　　Police say there‘s no way to know for sure how many people remain buried under a mudslide that struck a Taiwan village over the weekend .　　台湾警方称无法确认目前仍掩埋在泥石流中的确切人数，上个周末发生的泥石流吞噬了台湾的一个村庄。　　lightning hazard雷电灾害　　Through researching on the theories and methods of the risk, risk management and lightning risk management, analyze the main problems of the risk assessment standard, risk assessment parameters, and risk assessment models for lightning hazard in use.　　通过对雷电灾害风险、风险管理等理论和方法的研究,分析常用的雷电灾害风险评估标准、评估参数和评估模型。　　forest fire/bushfire森林大火　　At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California .　　消防员们终于扑灭了加利福尼亚的一场森林大火。　　Australia ’s deadliest bushfire has killed nearly 100 people , as the inferno engulfed entire towns and destroyed at least 700 homes .　　澳大利亚最致命的森林大火已经导致近100人死亡。如地狱般的大火吞噬了整个城镇，并烧毁了至少700所房子。　　hurricane飓风　　They have to rebuild their home after the havoc of the hurricane .　　遭受飓风的巨大破坏后，他们不得不重建家园。　　tornado/twister龙卷风