【2017年整理】专四参考资料.docVIP

在阅卷过程中，考生的问题主要反映在： 对语法的掌握不是很扎实，知道一些但不是很清楚，如： 名词单复数的使用形容词的比较和在修饰名词时的位置顺序 动词谓语形式的时态及其意思表达上的区别；语态；语气（特别是虚拟语气的结构和表达）句子结构，句子成分的充当， 从句 一致性（如时态、数等方面的一致、代词和名词的在数上的一致） 倒装（在什么情况下要倒装） 单词的掌握 主要是学生在记词的时候是按着四六级的大纲词汇背，而不是去真正地学习词汇的意思（尤其是英文解释的意思），了解它们的词义区别，掌握它们的用法， 在学位英语考试中，常出现的语法考点有 名词 和冠词的连用 Changchun, _____ capital of Jilin Province, is as important _____ industrial center as Shengyang. A. /, an B. the, a C. the, the D. /, the Towards _____ evening _____ cold rain began to fall. A. the, a B. /, the C. /, a D. the, / My brother can not only play _____ chess very well but also play _____ piano. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. /, the Directing musical works requires a understanding of the range and characteristics of each instrument. A B C D The astronomy is the oldest science, but it continues to be at the forefront of scientific thought. A B C D All the blood in the body passes through the heart at least twice the minute. A B C D 单复数 Soil temperatures in Death Valley, California, near the Nevada border, have been known to A B C reach 48 degree centigrade. D Born in Texas in 1890, K. A. Porter produced three collection of short stories before A B C publishing her well-known novel in 1962. D The manufacture of automobile was extremely expensive until assembly-line techniques A B C made them cheaper to produce. D Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice A B because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her. C D George has got a well- paid job as an assistant manager in a big company A B and his new apartment is in a twelve-stories building near the Fifth Avenue. C D 代词，特别是不定代词以及其中的一些特殊用法 _____ like a million an