基于椭球极投影的三维船舶航线高精度绘制.pdfVIP

Advances in Applied Mathematics 应用数学进展, 2017, 6(1), 54-61 Published Online January 2017 in Hans. /journal/aam /10.12677/aam.2017.61007 High Accuracy Rendering of 3D Ship Route Using Ellipsoidal Projection 1 1,2 3 Yuanming Song , Lian Zhou , Jun Chen 1 Department of Mathematics, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 2 School of Mathematical Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei Anhui 3 Faculty of Science, Ningbo University of Technology, Ningbo Zhejiang nd th nd Received: Jan. 2 , 2017; accepted: Jan. 17 , 2017; published: Jan. 22 , 2017 Copyright © 2017 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Open Access Abstract In order to solve the problem of 3D high accuracy rendering of ship route in electronic navigation- al chart, a method based on the ellipsoidal projection is presented. Firstly, the ellipsoidal projec- tion is established, and the point on the ellipsoid is one-to-one corresponding to the point on the plane. Secondly, the port and ship position information is projected onto the plane, and a plane interpolation curve is constructed by using Hermite interpolation technique. Then using the in- verse ellipsoidal projection, a curve on the earth surface is obtained. Based on the information of the ship heading, the algorithm of 3D route length optimization and multi-route intersection is presented. The automatic generation of 3D route and related calculation are realized. Finally, nu-