A Novel Gene Signature for Molecular Diagnosis of Human Prostate Cancer by RT-qPCR 英文参考文献.docVIP
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A Novel Gene Signature for Molecular Diagnosis of Human Prostate Cancer by RT-qPCR 英文参考文献
ANovelGeneSignatureforMolecularDiagnosisof
HumanProstateCancerbyRT-qPCR
FedericaRizzi1,2.,LuciaBelloni1,2.,PellegrinoCrafa3,MircaLazzaretti3,DanielRemondini4 ,Stefania
Ferretti5,PieroCortellini5,ArnaldoCorti6,SaverioBettuzzi1,2*
1DepartmentofMedicinaSperimentale,UniversityofParma,Parma,Italy,2IstitutoNazionaleBiostruttureeBiosistemi(I.N.B.B.),Roma,Italy,3DepartmentofPatologiae
Medicinadilaboratorio,UniversityofParma,Parma,Italy,4Dimorfipa,UniversityofBologna,Bologna,Italy,5UrologyOperativeUnit,AziendaOspedaliera-Universitariaof
Parma,Parma,Italy,6DepartmentofScienzeBiomediche,UniversityofModena,Modena,Italy
Abstract
Background: Prostate cancer (CaP) is one of the most relevant causes of cancer death in Western Countries. Although
detectionofCaPatearlycurablestageishighlydesirable,actualscreeningmethodspresentlimitationsandnewmolecular
approachesareneeded.GeneexpressionanalysisincreasesourknowledgeaboutthebiologyofCaPandmayrendernovel
molecular tools, but the identification of accurate biomarkers for reliable molecular diagnosis is a real challenge. We
describeherethediagnosticpowerofanovel8-genessignature:ornithinedecarboxylase(ODC),ornithinedecarboxylase
antizyme(OAZ),adenosylmethioninedecarboxylase(AdoMetDC),spermidine/spermineN(1)-acetyltransferase(SSAT ),histone
H3 (H3), growth arrest specific gene (GAS1), glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and Clusterin (CLU ) in
tumourdetection/classificationofhumanCaP.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:The8-genesignaturewasdetectedbyretrotranscriptionreal-timequantitativePCR(RT-
qPCR)infrozenprostatesurgicalspecimensobtainedfrom41patientsdiagnosedwithCaPandrecommendedtoundergo
radical prostatectomy (RP). No therapy was given to patients at any time before RP. The bio-bank used for the study
consistedof66specimens:44werebenign-CaPpairedfromthesamepatient.Thirty-fivewereclassifiedasbenignand31as
CaP after final pathological examination. Only molecular data were used for classification of specimens. The Nearest
Neigh
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