Fluid Status in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients The European Body Composition Monitoring (EuroBCM) Study Cohort 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Fluid Status in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients The European Body Composition Monitoring (EuroBCM) Study Cohort 英文参考文献
FluidStatusinPeritonealDialysisPatients:TheEuropean
BodyCompositionMonitoring(EuroBCM)StudyCohort
WimVanBiesen1*,JohnD.Williams2,AdrianC.Covic3,StanleyFan4,KathleenClaes5 ,Monika
Lichodziejewska-Niemierko6,ChristianVerger7,JurgSteiger8,VolkerSchoder9,PeterWabel9 ,Adelheid
Gauly9,RainerHimmele9,onbehalfoftheEuroBCMstudygroup
1UniversityHospitalGhent,Ghent,Belgium,2UniversityHospitalofWalesCollegeofMedicine,Cardiff,UnitedKingdom,3University‘‘GrTPopa’’andUniversityHospital
‘‘CIPharon’’,Iasi,Romania,4TheRoyalLondonHospital,London,UnitedKingdom,5UniversityHospitalLeuven,Leuven,Belgium,6DialysisCenterNephroCare,Gdansk
University, Gdansk, Poland, 7University Hospital Rene′ Dubos, Pontoise, France, 8University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland, 9Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland
GmbH,BadHomburg,Germany
Abstract
Background:Euvolemiaisanimportantadequacyparameterinperitonealdialysis(PD)patients.However,accuratetoolsto
evaluatevolumestatusinclinicalpracticeanddataonvolumestatusinPDpatientsascomparedtohealthypopulation,and
theassociatedfactors,havenotbeenavailablesofar.
Methods:Weusedabio-impedancespectroscopydevice,theBodyCompositionMonitor(BCM)toassessvolumestatusina
cross-sectionalcohortofprevalentPDpatientsindifferentEuropeancountries.Theresultswerecomparedtoanageand
gendermatchedhealthypopulation.
Results:Only40%outof639patientsfrom28centresin6countrieswerenormovolemic.Severefluidoverloadwaspresent
in25.2%.Therewasawidescatterintherelationbetweenbloodpressureandvolumestatus.Inamultivariateanalysisin
thesubgroupofpatientsfromcountrieswithunrestrictedavailabilityofallPDmodalitiesandfluidtypes,olderage,male
gender,lowerserumalbumin,lowerBMI,diabetes,highersystolicbloodpressure,anduseofatleastoneexchangeperday
with the highest hypertonic glucose were associated with higher relative tissue hydration. Neither urinary output nor
ultrafiltration,PDfluidtypeorPDmodalitywereretainedinthemodel(totalR2ofthemodel=0.57).
Conclusions:TheEuroBCMstudydemonstratessomeinterestingissuesre
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