基于大震时楼梯间人员安全的框架结构设计.pdfVIP

.:x:.理且幸~言 8回国百民主龟 VoL35 ,No.l 第 35 卷第 1 期 2013 年 2 月 Earthquake Resistant Engineering and Retrofitting Feb. 2013 [文章编号] 1002-412(2013)01-0075 -05 DOl: 10. 3969/j. íssn. 1002 - 8412. 2013. 01. 014 基于大震时楼梯间人员安全的框架结构设计 程志辉，胡智荣(华南理工大学建筑设计研究院，广东广州 510641) [提 要] 为了保证框架结构楼梯间在大震下的层间位移角满足人员疏散要求，采用基于位移的框架结构抗震计算模型，推 导出大震对于小震的地震剪力放大系数。可在常规小震设计的基础上，利用较简单的计算对框架柱进行重新设计，算例表明 本文方法可实现大震弹塑性层间位移角小于 1/167 的性能目标，保证大震下在楼梯间的人员安全。 [关键词] 框架结构;剪力放大系数;层间位移角;楼梯间;人员安全 [申图分类号] TU973 [文献标识码] A Design for Frame Structure of Personnel Security in Stairwell ßased on Strong Earthquake Cheng Zhi-hui , Hu Zhi-rong (Architectural Design Research Inst. South Chinα University 01 Technology , Guangzhou 510641 , China) Abstract: By using the anti-seismic computation model of frame structure based on displacement , the shear force amplification coefficient that strong earthquake compares with small earthquake is deduced 10 ensure that the inter story drift under strong earthquake of stairwell frame structure could meet requirement of person evacualion. The calculative example indicates that the performance objective. that the limit value of elastic-plastic inter stoηdrift under strong earthquake is 11167 , could be realized by the method of this paper through using easily calculate to redesign the frame columns on the basis of conventional small seismic design , then the personnel security in stairwell under strong earthquake could he ensured. Keywords: frame structure; shear force amplification coefficient; inter sto巧 drift; stairwell; personnel security E-mail:531657826@ 层间位移角不超过 11167 [5] 。 1 号|言 汶川震害调查表明，民用建筑在大地震时楼梯、 文献[6 ]提出了一种钢筋混凝土框架结构基于 走廊等部位的结构构件或填充墙等非结构构件发生 位移的抗震设计方法，可针对不同的抗震性能水平 破坏