不定式的几种形式汇.pptVIP

* Grammar: Infinitive Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 不定式的几种形式 一般 进行 完成 完成进行 主动 被动 to do to be doing to have done to have been doing to be done to have been done Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 必须掌握的几点: 1.只能跟不定式做宾语的动词:, afford, attempt, expect,hope,manage,agree, pretend,wish, offer, fail, plan, decide, promise, intend, refuse, seem,want, happen 他们设法放火烧了那座宾馆. 他们未能及时签署那项协议. They managed to set fire to the hotel. They failed to sign the agreement. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2.要求用不定式做宾补的动词:ask, tell, invite, force, get, allow, wish, want, expect, advise,encourage,persuade, permit, order, warn, cause等. 另外, be said/ report/ expected to do 当沙尘暴袭击这座城市时,专家建议我们 不要出门. When the sandstorm struck the city, experts advised us not to go out. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 据说他们那天遭遇了飓风. They are said to have been caught in a hurricane that day. 据报道火灾发生时他们正在丈量土地. They are reported to be measuring fields when the fire occurred. 他们被迫把家具搬出房屋. They were forced to move the furniture out. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 注意:下列两种情况中的宾补用动词原形: 1.使役动词let, make, have后. 医生要我在床上躺一个星期. (被动) 2.感官动词notice,observe,watch,see, look at,find,hear,listen to,feel等后. 你看火山喷发了么? The doctor made me lie in bed for … = I was made to lie in … Did you see the volcano erupt / erupting( )? 全过程 正在进行 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3.几个区别:stop,go on,remember, forget,try, mean,regret 我忘了把那些证据销毁. 别发牢骚了.我们没有足够的时间了. 我很后悔跟他交换了戒指. 这就意味着他们不能接受更好的教育. I’ve