2015届高中英语一轮复习讲义：牛津版必修三unit3sectionⅳ语法讲座专题练习.docVIP

Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空 1．The doctor advised my father to_stop (stop) smoking; it was harmful to his health. 2．They were heard to_sing (sing) a song. 3．We saw the pupils playing (play) basketball when we passed by. 4．He is the only one of the students who was_elected (elect)． 5．A large number of students in our class are (be) girls. 6．Alice, together with two boys, was_punished (punish) for having broken the rule. 7．The police were_searching (search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. 8．This is one of the most interesting questions that have_been_asked (ask)． 9．He told me to_finish (finish) my homework as soon as possible. 10．They are allowed to_talk (talk) in the classroom after class. Ⅱ.单项填空 1． Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles. A．to recognize B．recognizing C．recognize D．recognized 解析：选D。考查非谓语动词。句意：Alexander试图使他的工作被医学界认可。his work与recognize为逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词作宾语补足语。 2．Three fourths of the surface of the earth ________ covered with water. A．are B．is C．will be D．was 解析：选B。考查动词时态和主谓一致。句子主语为there fourths of the surface of the earth，谓语动词的单复数取决于the earth，故应用单数，又由语境可知此处应用一般现在时态，故B项正确。 3．It had been half an hour before she found herself ________ in the wrong direction of her home. A．walking B．to walk C．walked D．walk 解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。分析结构可知，此处为“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。herself与walk之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词短语作宾语补足语。 4．About 60 percent of the students ________from the south, and the rest of them ________from the north and foreign countries. A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are D．is; is 解析：选B。“百分数＋of＋复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式；“the rest of＋复数名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。故选B。 5．Since the boy always travelled with us, we ________ along as usual. A．had him go B．had him gone C．has him going D．has him to go 解析：选A。考查非谓语动词和时态。由语境可知，此处用一般过去时态。him与go之间为主动关系，have此处为使役动词，后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，故A项正确。 6．—What a nice fire you have in your fireplace! —During the winter I like my house _________. A．warmly and comfortably B．warm and comfortable C．warm and comfortably D．wa