Al2O3复合材料力学性能的影响研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第29卷第1期 粉末冶金技术 Vo1．29．NO．1 2011年 2月 Powder Metallurgy Technology Feb．201l 工艺参数对Fe3 A1／A12 03复合 材料力学性能的影响研究 喇培清 刘雪梅 卢学峰 张秀萍 (兰州理工大学有色金属新材料国家重点实验室，兰州 730050) 摘 要： 以自制的亚微米Fe Al为增强相、A1 O 为基体相，通过常压烧结制备出Fe A1／A1 O 复合材料，研 究了Fe A1含量、烧结温度及保温时间对复合材料力学性能的影响。结果表明：增加 Fe Al含量、提高烧结温 度及延长保温时间都可以不同程度的提高复合材料力学性能。最佳工艺参数为：Fe Al含量(质量分数)为 15％，成形压力为2488MPa，烧结温度为1380~C。此条件下制备的复合材料的各项力学性能较好：相对密度为 93％，维氏硬度为9．3GPa，断裂韧度为7．51MPa·m 。烧结温度对提高复合材料力学性能的影响较大。 关键词：Fe A1／A1，0 ；复合材料；力学性能；断裂韧度 Study on effects of processing parameters on mechanical properties of Fe3 Al／Al2 O3 composite materials La Peiqing，Liu Xuemei，Lu Xuefeng，Zhang Xiuping (State Key Laboratory of Gansu Advanced Non—ferrous Metal Materials Lanzhou University of Technology，Lanzhou 730050，China) Abstract：The Fe3 AI／A12 O3 composite materials were prepared by normal pressure sintering using A12 O 3 as matrix material and self-made submicron Fe3 A1 as strengthening phase．The effects of Fe3 A1 content，sintering temperature and holding time on mechanical properties of composite materials were investigated．The results show that mechanical properties of composite materials can be improved by means of increasing Fe3 AI content and sintering temperature and prolongation of holding time．When the optimum process parameters(Fe3 AI of 1 5 wt％，forming pressure of 2488MPa，and sintering temperature of 1380℃)are provided，which greatly contribute to the improvement of