苏辛农村词比较.pdfVIP

牛@文字可爱二 20口年第 1 期 Research of Chinese Literature 第 1 期，2012 [古T飞末学， ] 苏辛农衬词比较 杨茜 (浙江万里学院文化与传播学院 浙江 宁波 315100) 关键词:苏轼;辛弃疾:农村;词;比较 摘 要:北宋的苏轼和南宋的辛弃疾都创作了以农村生活为题材的农村词，扩大了词的堂庞。苏辛农村词的差异主 要体现在苏轼常以关心民痪的地方官之眼看农村，辛弃疾则作为失意英雄从农村中得到慰藉;苏轼的农村词常直书所 见、感性直观，辛弃疾的农村词则蕴意更深、含更多理性思考;辛弃疾农村词的意象较苏轼的丰富;苏轼的农村词善用比 喻，辛弃疾则常用白描。此外苏辛的农村词也表现出一些共同之处。 〔中图分类号〕口22.8 (文献标识码JA (文章编号Jloo3 一 7535(2012)01 一 061 -04 A Comparison of the Country Ci between Su Shi and Xin Qiji YANG Qian (College 0/ Culture and Mass Communication , Zhφiαng Wanli University, Nmgbo ,Zhejiang , 3151∞) Key words: Su Shi; Xin Qiji; country; ci; comparison Abstract: Both Su Shi in the Northem Song Dynasty and Xin Qiji in the Southem Song Dynasty wrote some countrγci whose theme was the country , which enlarged the scope of ci. The differences between Su Shi and Xin Qiji s countηci embody as fol- lows: Su Shi observed the country with a local official s visual angle while Xin Qiji got consolation from the count巧 as a frustrated hero; Su Shi s countηci was outright and perceptual but Xin Qiji s was profound and rational; Xin Qiji s count可 ci contained more images than Su Shi s; Su Shi s country ci had lots of analogies while Xin Qiji had a simple , straightforward style of writ- ing. In addition , Su Shi and Xin Qiji s count可 ci had something in common. 北宋时的词坛革新家苏轼以其在徐州任上所作的 徐门石潭谢雨道上作》组词五首，这是一组真正有意识地 《注溪沙·徐门石潭谢雨道上作》五首组词真正开启了农 叙写农村的组词，为词苑从此开辟了一片崭新的疆土。以 村词创作的序幕，扩大了词的堂虎。苏轼对农村风物的描 该组词其三为例:麻叶层层芮口十光。谁家煮茧一村香。隔 写还散见于《蝶恋花·密州上元H灯火钱塘兰五夜)、《望 篱娇语络丝娘。垂白杖黎抬醉眼，捋青捣纱软饥肠。问言