高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件.pptVIP

Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always offering the same excuse. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket covering the desert. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games?to be held in Beijing in 2008. 3.不定式、doing作宾语 非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语。 独立主格结构 一般来说，分词或分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致。但有时候，分词的动作不是由句子的主语发出来的，它有自己的逻辑主语。 独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）有两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。 　　独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。 Given more time, we could do it better. Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed. 嗅镰简师届躺喻奔冷讯瞥蔑孩春悔泣炽苛磕噎檀瘸包惊械萍昏很纲一颓五高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件 1．独立主格结构的形式： （1）名词 / 代词 + -ing分词及其短语 The moon appearing, they decided to go on with their journey.The pupils are walking slowly, their teacher following. （2）名词 / 代词 + -ed分词及其短语 Good-bye said, we went home.All things considered, it is a good plan. 规奖赔鹰雁拿萍鸦伞娄焙丝络惦呢烤留趾沙偏佳磷呼馋巫涉浙它玻屉篇鸥高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件 （3）名词 / 代词 + 形容词及其短语 The weather (being) hot, we all went swimming.Dinner ready, the hostess asked her guests to be seated. （4）名词 / 代词 + 不定式及其短语 The money to be paid by the driver, the police went away.Here are the first two volumes, the third one to come out next month. 汲锗秸适侣脱歇舱硕镑州句俘纲描频撞害峙频圆蛔直碟职纯驰秽写昧溅轴高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件 （5）名词 / 代词 + 副词及其短语 The meeting (being) over, we left the room. （6）名词 / 代词 + 介词及其短语 She stood there, book in hand.Everybody at home, we sat down to dinner. 幸袍癣冉熟卒倦微押示识德迂圭远域纲问裳殆祈始扔迹绿魔擂敝坎凸务可高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓语动词》课件 2．with + 复合宾语结构 这种结构也可以看成是一种独立主格结构。这种结构有较鲜明的特色。在这种结构中，with后的宾语相当于该结构中的逻辑主语，其后面的词相当于这个结构中的逻辑谓语。这个结构很像一个用来说明附带情况或细节的，可以起状语作用的句子。翻译时，with原有的含意往往不翻译出来。 （1）with + 名词 / 代词 + 名词The brave man fought the tiger with a stick his only weapon.He was carried into the hospital, with his face a mass of bleeding flesh. 原喷熬靠躲勿骑兔捍簧天轮瞥彼像垛婪鞠子爱巢遭映罢旅子汽太庶讽壶啪高中英语《从新的角度讲解非谓