【2014高考调研】（新课标名校调研）北师大版英语（高三总复习）unit8adventure（课件）[辑].pptVIP

知识梳理 run out 用光 run across 偶然遇见(看到) run after 追求;追赶 run away 突然离开;逃离 run into sb. 偶然遇见某人 run into sth. 遭遇(恶劣天气、困难等) run sb. / sth. over 撞倒并碾轧某人/某物 发散思维 其他表示“用光；用完”的表达法： give out 用光 wear out 耗尽;磨破 use up 用光 点津提示 run out相当于give out和wear out,是不及物动词短语,不能够用于被动语态的句式中;而run out of 是及物动词短语,后面接宾语,相当于use up,可以用于被动语态的句式中。 探究练习 The money was ________ and we had to stop our project for the time being. A. running out B. run out of C. given out D. given out of 【解析】 B 句意：钱用光了,我们不得不暂时停止我们的工程。run out of是及物动词短语,表示“用光;用完”之意,此处是被动语态形式;A项表示“就要用完了”,不符合语境; give out是不及物动词短语,故C、D两项不符合语法要求。 重点句型 1. As well as the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters. 除了向导外,所有的队伍都有自己的厨师和搬运工。 句中as well as 表示“既;也;和;而且”之意;连接并列的两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数应该根据其前面的主语的单复数来定。 The teacher as well as some 1 000 students was present at the lecture given by the professor. 老师和大约1 000个学生出席了由教授所做的演讲会。 He, as well as his wife and daughter, is having a good time at the seaside. 他和他的妻子和女儿一起在海边玩得很快乐。 点津提示 具有类似用法的还有together, together with, along with, rather than等。这些词在连接两个名词或代词时，其后谓语动词根据前面的名词的单复数来决定。 探究练习 翻译句子。 (1)他和他的几个朋友都受到了邀请去参加聚会。 ______________________________________________ (2)她不但是个摄影师也是个天才的音乐家。 ______________________________________________ 【答案】 (1)He as well as his several friends has been invited to attend the party. (2)She is a talented musician as well as a photographer. 2. The walls were covered in gold and silver and the Hall was so large it could easily seat 6 000 people for dinner. 墙壁覆盖着金银,大厅是如此之大以至于它可以容纳6 000个人就餐。 (1)句子中的so ... that ... 是“如此……以至于……”之意;that引导的是结果状语从句。 He spoke so quickly that I couldn’t follow him. 他说地如此快以至于我根本就跟不上。 The car is so large that it can hold 8 people. 这辆车是如此大以至于它能够容纳8个人。 探究练习 He got up so late that morning ________ he missed the bus. A. when B. that C. which D. how 【解析】 B 考查了so ... that ... 的句式,表示“如此……以至于……”的用法。句意：他起床起得如此晚以至于他误了班车。其余选择项均不符合语法。 (2)seat是及物动词,表示“可容纳若干座位;使某人就坐;使就职”之意。 The theatre seats 2 000 persons. 剧院能容纳两千人。 The ush