【人教版新课标】2014届高考英语单元复习精品学案选修七unit5travellingabroad.docVIP

人教版新课标 Book 7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 1 双语释义 v．推荐，荐举；称赞；劝告做，建议(某事)(advise) 学情诊断 (1)用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①Some doctors recommend putting (put)a board under the mattress. ②It is strongly recommended that the machine (should) be checked (check) every year. ③He recommended that I (should) buy (buy)new tyres. ④I recommend you not to disobey (not，disobey)your officers. (2)The doctor recommended that he a few more days in hospital. A．stayed B．had stayed C．stay D．would stay 答案　C 归纳拓展 recommend sb. sth.＝recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth.建议/劝告做某事recommend sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事recommend sb. as...推荐某人当……recommend that sb. ?should? do...建议某人做……2 双语释义 n．代用品；代替者；v.代替(replace；take the place of) 学情诊断 (1)一句多译 我们须用一把新椅子换掉这把坏椅子。 ①We must substitute a new chair for the broken one. ②We must substitute the broken chair with a new one. ③We must replace the broken chair with a new one. (2)They tried to hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts. A．replace B．substitute C．take the place of D．give way to 答案　B 解析　句意为：在生产机器零部件中，他们试图用硬塑料来代替金属材料。substitute A for B＝replace B with/by A意为“用A来代替B”；A take the place of B意为“A代替B”；give way to让步，妥协。 归纳拓展 substitute for代替，取代substitute A for B/substitute B with/by A用A代替Ba substitute for...……的代替品/者replace B with A用A替换Bexchange A for B用A替换/兑换B 3 双语释义 vt.承认(recognize)；确认(accept)；答谢(express thanks) 学情诊断 (1)用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①I acknowledge it to be (be) true. ②He refused to acknowledge having done (do)wrong. ③The boy acknowledged seeing (see) her money, but he said he didn’t steal it. (2)I did a lot of work on my study.It annoyed me that my teacher never it. A．refused B．acquainted C．acknowledged D．accused 答案　C解析　句意为：我在学习上下了很多功夫，但老师就是不承认，这让我很恼怒。refuse拒绝；acquaint使认识；acknowledge承认，认可；accuse控告。故选C项。 归纳拓展 acknowledge doing/having done sth.承认做过某事acknowledge sb./sth.?to be?/as承认某人/某物是……be acknowledged as被公认为是……acknowledge that承认……4 双语释义 v．占用；占领；占据(take up) 学情诊断 (1)句型转换 Some occupied themselves with English. →Some occupied th