2017高考英语一轮复习构想 演练大冲关 题点题型全训 演练十 新人教版.doc

演练十 常考题点对点练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2017·江苏中学质检改编)No one in the department but Tom and I ________ (know) that the director is going to resign. 解析：句意为：除了我和汤姆，部门里没人知道经理即将辞职。主语后有but连接的成分时，谓语动词的单复数与no one一致，由is going to确定用一般现在时。 答案：knows 2．(2017·湖南中学模拟改编)He has donated some money to those who live in poverty, which ________ (be) of great help. 解析：句意为：他给那些生活贫困的人捐了一些钱，这帮了大忙。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代前面主句的内容，故从句谓语动词应用单数；根据空前的has donated可知此处应用一般现在时，故填is。 答案：is 3．(2017·湖南月考改编)Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture, and he as well as his assistants ________ (be) to arrive by air. 解析：句意为：詹姆斯教授将给我们做一次关于西方文化的演讲，他和他的助理将乘飞机到达。主语后有as well as连接的成分时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与主语保持一致。 答案：is 4．In a lecture hall of a university in England ________ (sit) a professor yesterday. 解析：表地点的介词短语位于句首需要倒装，由于动作已发生故用过去式。 答案：sat 5．So clearly ________ he speak English that he can always make himself understood. 解析：本句是So...＋that句型的倒装结构，句子主语为he，根据后半部分的can可知需用一般现在时。 答案：does 6．Every day ________ (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. 解析：祈使句往往以动词(短语)原形开头，表示“建议、要求”等含义。句意为：每天大声读几遍格言，直到你记住它为止。 答案：read 7．If ________ (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. 解析：本句补全为：If you are asked to...由此可知句子的主语you与谓语动词ask之间为被动关系，故用过去分词。 答案：asked 8．(2013·天津卷改编)It was not until near the end of the letter ________ she mentioned her own plan. 解析：此句为含有not until...的强调句式，故答案为that。句意为：直到快接近信的结尾处她才提到了她自己的计划。 答案：that 9．(2017·湖南怀化一模改编)More than one doctor ________ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake. 解析：句意为：许多医生都加入到了震后的营救工作中。“more than one＋可数名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。根据从句用一般过去时可知，主句也应用一般过去时。故填was。 答案：was 10．(2013·全国卷Ⅱ改编)It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. 解析：去掉了It was及设空处之后，句子结构仍然完整，由此可见，此句是对only修饰的时间状语从句的强调。句意为：只有在读了这些文件之后，格罗斯先生才意识到他面临的任务很难完成。 答案：that 11．(2017·山东重点中学联考)Yes, of course they celebrate Christmas here, and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas