【通用版】2018高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 Unit 2 English around the world教师用书 新人教版必修1.docVIP

Unit 2　English around the world Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．voyage n．航行；航海2．actually adv. 实际上；事实上3．native adj. 本国的；本地的本地人；本国人4．command n．命令；指令；掌握5．request n．请求；要求6．straight adv. 直接；挺直直的；笔直的；正直的7．base vt. 以……为根据基部；基地；基础基本的；基础的基础；基本原则8．gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地9．spell v. 拼写；拼法拼写10．latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的(反义词)前者的later adv. (形近词)更迟的；后来；随后11．fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的流利地；流畅地12．frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的 常常；频繁地13．express adj. 特快的；迅速的表达；表示；显而易见词语；表达；表示14．recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认公认的；经过验证的recognition n. 识别；承认；认出15．office n. 办公室军官；官员官方的；正式的；公务的阅读单词——要识记16．elevator n．电梯；升降机17．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块18．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元19．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表20．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法21．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音22．lightning n. 闪电23．identity n. 本身；本体；身份高频短语——会默写1．at present 现在；目前2．make use of 利用；使用3．such as 例如……；像这种的4．play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与5．come up 走近；上来；提出6．because of 因为；由于7．be based on 以……为基础8．a number of 若干；许多9．believe it or not 信不信由你 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——能应用1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.(even if引导让步状语从句) 1.如果你微笑即使你情绪不好它也会立刻改善你的心情。2.It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(more...than...与其说……倒不如说……) 2.促使她成功的原因与其说是她聪明倒不如说是她的努力工作。It was more hard work than cleverness that led to her success.3.Believe it or not，there is no such thing as standard English.(no such＋单数可数名词) 3.一切都是有代价的天下没有免费的午餐。；there is no such thing as a free lunch in the world.4.So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. (the same...as... 与…… 4.老师给了我和上次相同的建议。s he did last time. 精讲4个考纲单词 base vt.以……为根据基部；基地；基础[经典例句]　She used her familys history as a base for her novel.(牛津词典)她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。(1) 以……为基础；以……为根据(2)basis n．基础；根据根据；在……基础上(3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later. 把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上而不是以理性思考为基础你迟早会后悔的First，he showed us the basic (base) steps and skills of making dough figurines.(2015年