电焊机-MOSFET隔离型高速驱动电路.pdfVIP

MOSFET 隔离型高速驱动电路 纪圣儒，朱志明，周雪珍，王琳化 (清华大学 机械工程系，北京 100084） 摘要：结合以MOSFET 为主要功率开关器件、应用于电弧超声焊接的高频脉冲激励系统的研发， 在对MOSFET 的开通和关断过程进行分析的基础上，给出了MOSFET 隔离型高速驱动电路所需 满足的条件。详细讨论了最大工作频率可达 100kHz、实现电气隔离、具有较强驱动能力和抗干 扰能力的 MOSFET 驱动电路的设计与实现过程 ，实验结果证明了所设计驱动电路的可行性。文 中所讨论的MOSFET 驱动电路对于IGBT 等其他电压控制型功率开关器件驱动电路的设计也有一 定的借鉴意义。 关键词：MOSFET 驱动，脉冲变压器，高速光耦 中图分类号：TP402 Electrical-isolated High-speed MOSFET Driver Circuit JI Sheng-ru，ZHU Zhi-ming ，ZHOU Xue-zhen，WANG Lin-hua (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: Combining with the research and development of high frequency pulse stimulating system applied in arc excited ultrasonic welding, in which the MOSFET being used, the turn-on and turn-off processes of MOSFET are presented, and then its requirements of electrical-isolated high-speed driver circuit are educed. After that, the design and implementation process of MOSFET driver circuit, which meets the requirements including operation frequency up to 100 kHz, electrical-isolated, strong driving capability and anti-disturbance capability, is discussed in detail. Experimental results show the feasibility of the driver circuit. The driver circuits introduced in this paper have also referential values for designing driver circuits of other voltage-controlled switches such as IGBT. Key words: MOSFET driver circuit; Pulse-transformer ; High-speed Optocoupler 和IGBT 等的相继出现，极大地推动了电力电子技 0 前言 术的发展。电能变换装置的小型化对功率电子器件 的开关工作频率提出了越来越高的要求，而 各种全控型功率电子器件如 GTO、MOSFET MOSFET 是一种单极型器件，没有少数载流子的存 [1] MOSFET 的开通过程为例，它可分