介词学生学案.docVIP

介词 一. 圈出下列句子中的介词，再划出介词短语 ① My dictionary is in the bag. ② The pen on the table is blue. ③ We can find information by using computers. ④ I found him at the bus station. 1.介词的位置：可放在__词、____词之前，构成介词短语。 2.介词短语在句中的位置： ①放在_____词后作表语 ②放在_____词后作_____定语 ③放在“___语+___语+___语”结构后，作状语或者宾补 介词的主要分类： 1. at the cinema, in the hospital __________ 2. Write with a pen, go by bus ___________ 3. in summer, on September 1st ___________ 4. laugh for joy, be angry at his words________ 5. by the way, at last, in the end _________ 二. 地点介词辨析： 1、between和among between...and...：表示两 者之间 among：用于三者或三者以上 的中间 Look at this graduating photo! Xiaowanzi is sitting _________ Luffy and Conan. She seems very happy __________ her classmates. 2、through和across The horse goes ________ the forest. Later，the horse goes ________ the grassland. ↓ ↓ (从物体中间)穿透, 穿越 (从物体表面)跨越, 越过 【即学即练】 1) It’s difficult to walk _______ the desert within 3 days. 2) Look! There is a train going _______ the tunnel quickly. 3) People along the streets were all excited when the Olympic torch passed _______ the city. 4) The sunshine comes into the room ________ the window. 5) You can go _______ the road here. 6) Can you swim __________ the river? 3、at和in 1) at + _____地方（如：_______________） at the village , at home, at the corner of the street等 2) in + _____地方（如：________________） in Shanghai, in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space, in the universe等 【即学即练】1) He arrived ___ Tianjin yesterday. 2) They arrived ___ a small village before dark. 3) They arrived ___ Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus ___ the station. 4、be + in / on / to + the+方位词(____,_____,_____,______)+of... Guangdong in North Korea is on the east of China. Japan to 【即学即练】 1) Shanghai lies ___ the east of China and ___ the northeast of Guangdong. 2) Hubei is ___ the north of Hunan. 3) Fujian is ___ the east of China. 4) China lies ___ th