混凝土初始缺陷对其弯曲性能的影响研究.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2015年 第1期(总 第303期 ) 混 凝 土 理 论 研 究 Number 1 in 2015(Total No．303) Concrete THEORETICAL RESEARCH doi：10．3969／j．issn．1002·3550．2015．01．011 混凝土初始缺陷对其弯曲性能的影响研究 张云发，章 青，袁锋华，刘学聪 (河海大学 工程力学系，江苏南京210098) 摘 要：在同一种配合比混凝土试件中掺入4种不同含量的引气剂，以模拟混凝土的初始缺陷，并在CMT一100微机控制电子 万能试验机上进行混凝土试件的四点弯曲试验，测出了混凝土弯曲过程的应力一应变曲线，研究了不同缺陷含量对混凝土的抗 弯强度、变形特性和损伤特性的影响。试验结果表明：随着掺入引气剂含量的增加，混凝土的应力一应变曲线逐渐平缓，混凝土 内部的初始损伤相应增加，其抗弯强度均随之降低，而峰值应变基本保持不变。 关键词：混凝土；初始缺陷；弯曲；引气剂；试验研究 中图分类号：TU528．01 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1002—3550(2015)01—0041—04 Study on the impact for bending properities of concrete under different initial defections ZHANG Ytmfa ZHANG Qing。YUANFenghua Xuecong (Department ofEngineering Machanics，Hohal University，Nanning 210098，China) Abstract：Initial defections were simulated through mixing different quantities of air entraining agent into four test samples of the same concrem，and then four—point bending tests of plain concrem specimens were carded out by using a static—dynamic test machine．The relation of strain—strain curves of the concrete were obtained，and the effects of different initial defections on bending strengths，strain— strain curves and damage behaviors of concrete were investigated．It was found that the initial damage of concrete were increasing and the strain—strain curves were began to flatten；the bending strengths of concrete were decreased wim the increasing quantities of air en— training agent，but the pea1【strains remained unchanged． Key words：concrete；initial defections；bending；air entraining agent；experiment study 度的影响；Mitsuru (1987)通过试验研究了混凝土内部 0 引言 初始缺陷的组成和在