浙江大学大学物理甲下chapter48.pptVIP

* Chapter 48 Atomic Structure Chapter 48 Atomic Structure Chapter 48 Atomic Structure 48-1 The X-Ray Spectrum of Atoms X rays are produced when rapidly moving electrons that have been accelerated through a potential difference of the order of 103 to 105V strike a metal target. The binding energy in the innermost shell is higher than that in outside shell. For example, outside 5eV, innermost 70keV. So the electrons may strike the target with enough energy to knock electrons out of the inner shells of the target atoms. An electron in outside shell can transit to deep levels in