2016春大学英语第3-4周课件1.ppt

Notes to text B 3. This greeting is given to one whom you know only slightly, or to anyone you are passing quickly. [译文]这句问候语用于你不是很熟或与你擦肩而过的人。 [分析]本句中to one...和or to...为并列结构，whom you know only slightly为定语从句，修饰one。 you are passing quickly也为定语从句，修饰anyone，省略关系代词that或whom。 4. When a man raises his hat: if you are wearing a hat which can be taken off easily, it is customary to raise it slightly off your head when you greet a girl or a woman. [译文]如果你戴的帽子很方便摘掉，那么当你向女孩或妇女问候时通常把帽子轻轻摘掉。 [分析]本句中which引导定语从句修饰先行词hat，关系代词which在从句中作主语。it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式to raise it sl