护理综合答题(国外英文资料).docVIP

护理综合答题 Hangzhou normal school nursing science comprehensive problem set One, the noun explanation 1, FeiYuanXing difficulty breathing: refers to the respiratory system disease caused by the patient feeling insufficient air, breathing, accompanied by respiratory frequency, depth and rhythm abnormalities. When severe, the nose flaps, opening or sitting. Cerebral thrombosis: the most common form of cerebrovascular disease. Refers to the intracranial outside the supply of brain tissue pathological change in the artery wall, vessel lumen stenosis or a blood clot that develops on the basis of this, led to the suspension of local acute cerebral blood flow, brain tissue ischemia, hypoxia, softening necrosis, the corresponding nervous system symptoms and signs, often appear hemiplegia, aphasia. Diabetes: a set of metabolic syndrome, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, caused by the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. 4, extracorporeal circulation: is to change the venous blood from the inferior vena cava and right atrium on the in vitro and performed a heart-lung machine, oxygenation and flush out carbon dioxide, by blood pump lose again back to the arteries in the body. 6, pericardial tamponade: traumatic cardiac rupture or pericardial blood vessel damage caused in the pericardial cavity blood stockpile called pericardial blood or cardiac tamponade, is a rapid death of heart trauma. 7, hepatic encephalopathy, is a serious liver disease caused by, on the basis of the metabolic disorder of the central nervous system dysfunction syndrome, its main clinical manifestation is the disturbance of consciousness, behavior disorders, and coma. Rejection: a response to the specific immune response to the transplanted organ antigen. Depending on the time of their occurrence, the differences between the immune mechanism and the morphology of the tissue are classified as supersexual, delayed hypersexual, acute and chronic rejection. 9, mediastinal flutter: multiple rib