必修五Unit4.倒装句2015.4.9.pptVIP

必修五 Unit4  Inversion（倒装句） 2015.4.9 半倒装 【典型例句】 1. Never before have I met him.= I have never met him before. 2. Hardly did I think it possible. = I hardly think it possible. 3. Seldom did the boy read newspaper.= The boy seldom read newspaper. 4. Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery. = I dream little of seeing such wonderful scenery. 5. Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet beautiful place. 世界上再也没有如此安静美丽的地方。 半倒装 【规律探究1】 Ａ具有否定意义的副词放句首, 句子应部分倒装(将主句的助动词、be动词或情态动词等置于主语之前)：　not, never, seldom, hardly, rarely(几乎不). little, scarcely(几乎不), few, Nowhere(没有地方),, never before(以前从不), not at all…no long (不再---)。 半倒装 【典型例句】 1.Hardly had he got into the room when the telephone rang.他一到房间，电话铃就响了 2.No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.他一躺到床上就睡着了。 3.Not only he but also I went to the Park. 4.Not only do the students like the film, but also the teachers are interested in it.不仅仅学生们喜欢这部电影，而且老师们对它也感兴趣。 5.Neither has he called on her, nor will he do so.他没有拜访她，以后也不会这样做。 半倒装 【规律探究2】 (二) B,含有否定意义的连词放句首, 句子应部分倒装(将主句的助动词、be动词或情态动词等置于主语之前): hardly/ scarcely….when…(一…就…), no sooner…than…(一…就…), not only…but also…, not until ，neither…nor… ①.注意: no sooner…than意为“一……就……”，no sooner所在的主句常用过去完成时，than引导的从句用一般过去时; hardly/ scarcely….when…(一…就…), hardly/ scarcely所在的主句常用过去完成时，when引导的从句用一般过去时. ②.注意: no sooner, hardly/ scarcely+半倒装, than/when后面的句子不倒装. Neither.. nor..两部分都倒装; Not only后的分句+部分倒装, but (also)后的分句不倒装; not only…but also, neither…nor连接两个主语时不倒装 半倒装 【规律探究3】 （三）. 当句首为not until时，句子可部分倒装；但当not until后跟时间状语从句时，则主句半倒装，从句不倒装. 如否定词不在句首不倒装 【典型例句】 1. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 直到我参加工作，我才认识到我浪费了如此多的时间。 2. I have never seen such a performance. 半倒装 【规律探究4】 (四)D, 含有否定意义的介词放句首, 句子应部分倒装 (将 主句的助动词、be动词或情态动词等置于主语之前)： by no means(决不, 在任何情况下都不), In no time(很快), in no case(决不), o