北京市2015届高考英语一轮复习 第9讲 非谓语动词（上）2.docVIP

第9讲 非谓语动词经典精讲（上） 开篇语 开心自测 开心自测讲解 1. Football is played all over the world, ____ it the most popular sport worldwide. A. made B. making C. to make D. makes 2. I hurried to the station, only _____ that the train had left. A. telling B. told C. to tell D. to be told 3. Tom is always the first _____ to school and the last ____ school. A. comes; leaves B. coming; leaving C. to come; to leave D. come; leave 4. Russia will soon return 174 square kilometers of territory on the northeast border to China, ____ more than 40 years of negotiations. A. ending B. to end C. ended D. having ended 5. ?Who should be responsible for the accident? —The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____. A. as told B. as are told C. as telling D. as they told 主要考点梳理 动词不定式 动名词 现在分词 过去分词 一般式 to do doing doing done 一般被动式 to be done being done being done 进行式 to be doing 完成式 to have done having done having done 完成被动式 to have been done having been done having been done 非谓语动词 作用 种类 主语 宾语 表语 定语 状语 补语 不定式 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 动名词 Yes Yes Yes Yes ? ? 分词 ? ? Yes Yes Yes Yes 动名词doing 现在分词doing 1、做主语 Swimming is my favorite sport. 1、做状语 Seeing the snake, I jumped and screamed. Having finished the work, I headed for my hotel. 2、做宾语 The bike needs repairing. Nothing can prevent the river from being polluted. 2、做宾语补足语 I saw Tom selling newspapers. I left the lights burning all the time. 3、做表语 My hobby is reading books. 3、做表语 The film is exciting. 4、做定语 The swimming pool will be completed soon. 4、做定语 The swimming girl was tired. The building being built now will be a hostel. 各种形式：doing/having done being done having been done 各种形式： doing/having done/ being done having been done 三个“done” 1. to be done 2. being done 3. done 1.____ by Class 7 made all of us upset. A. Defeating B. Defeated C. Being defeated D. To be defeated