机械工程英语考试题.ppt

Review Ⅱ A distinction may be made between open-die forging, usually in the form of hammer forging, and closed-die forging. ( ) A.自由锻； B.模锻； C.锤锻； D.手工锻. Powder metallurgy is a highly developed method of manufacturing reliable ferrous and nonferrous parts.( ) A.铁的； B.铜的； C.合金的； D.钢的 Injection molding is the predominant process for fabrication of thermoplastics into finished forms. ( ) A.热塑性的； B. 热固性的； C.塑料的； D.耐热的 An estimate showed that about 10 to 15% of all the metal produced in USA was converted into chips. ( ) A.芯片； B. 碎屑； C.成品； D.半成品 It is the angle between the face of the tool called the rake face and the normal to the machining direction. ( ) A.前刀面； B. 后刀面； C.低面； D.侧面 Grinding can be performed on flat, cylindrical, or even internal surfaces by employing specialized machine tools. ( ) A.机器； B.机床； C.工具； D.夹具 Lapping has two main functions. Firstly, it produces a superior surface finish. ( ) A.表面光洁度； B.表面波度； C.表面精度； D.表面切削量 lathetype－machine tools can be classified as follows: Engine lathes, toolroom lathes, turret lathes, etc. ( ) A.普通车床； B.工具车床； C.立车； D.专用车床 The spindle is driven through the gearbox, which is housed within the headstock. ( ) A.心轴； B.轴线； C.转轴 D.主轴 CIMS is a term to describe the most modern philosophy to manufacturing.( ) A.计算机集成控制系统； B.计算机数控； C.计算机集成制造系统 D.计算机辅助工程 To begin to understand these processes, consider a steel of the eutectoid composition. ( ) A.共析成分； B.共晶成分； C.亚共析成分； D.亚共晶成分； The opposite of elongation is upsetting, which produces compressive shortening. ( ) A.拔长； B.冲压； C.拉深； D.镦粗； This compacted material is placed in an oven and sintered in a controlled atmosphere at high temperatures and the metal powders coalesce and form a solid. ( ) A.熔化； B.压缩； C.烧结； D.成型； Injection molding is increasingly being used for thermosetting plastics, fiber-filled composit