五年级英语上第一单元讲解及练习.docVIP

五年级英语上册英语第一单元 教学目标：复习巩固Unit1 一、重点单词和短语 1.“四会”：tomorrow, start, always, never, before, weekend, open, go to work, do some reading, How often, museum, quite, walk, go for a walk, drink, take exercise, after class, life 2. “三会”: surf the Net, Children’s Palace, London, toy 3. 比一比 去上学 起床 在周末 在晚上 在中国 晚饭后 去睡觉 去购物 刷牙 做作业 回家 下课后 二、课文知识重难点解释 Would you like to go shopping with me? Yes, that would be fun. Would you like to do sth.? 你愿意….吗？ What time does school start? At +时间 what time 什么时候 How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every evening. How often 多久一次，强调频率 How long 多久，强调时间 e.g. How long will you stay in Beijing? For three days. 4. 表示事情发生频率的词：(0%) never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always (100%) 三、一般现在时：用以表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,常和always，sometimes，every day等连用。 肯定句 主语+be+其他 He is a teacher. 主语+动词+其他 注：当主语是第三人称单数时，动词后要加s或es They always go to school by school bus. She likes singing. 否定句 有be动词在其后加not He is not(isn’t) a teacher. 无be动词在主语后加don’t /doesn’t(当主语是第三人称单数) They don’t go to school by school bus. She doesn’t like singing. 注：动词遇到does/doesn’t 要还原 一般疑问句 把be动词移到主语前面 Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. 无be在主语前加do/does Do you have a pen? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does she like singing? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. 第三人称单数形式的变化规则 一般动词，词尾+s：listen(listens; work(works; play(plays; like(likes 以s, x, o, ch, sh结尾的动词，词尾+es：go(goes; watch(watches; wash(washes 特殊变化，have(has 主语为第三人称单数情况 人称代词he, she, it; 单个人名，地名或称呼；单数可数名词；不定代词someone，everyone ，somebody，everything，something及疑问代词who, what等；不可数名词；数字或字母。 四、轻松一刻 A: How are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. And you? A: I’m fine, too. A: Would you like to play basketball with me? B:Yes,I’d love to. No, thanks. 综合练习 一、选出你所听到的单词 （ ）1. A. go to work B. go for a walk C. go to bed （ ）2. A. today B. tomorrow C. yesterda