浓度及浓度单位换算(国外英文资料).docVIP

浓度及浓度单位换算(国外英文资料) (1) the concentration of the solution The concentration of solution can be divided into the mass concentration (such as the concentration of mass) and the volume concentration (such as the molar concentration, the equivalent concentration) and the volume concentration. 1, the concentration of mass The concentration of an aqueous solution is expressed as a percentage of the mass of the solution mass, which is expressed as a percentage of mass per cent. For example, 25% of the glucose injection is about 25 grams of glucose in 100 injections. The concentration of mass (%) = the quality of the solute/solution is 100% 2, volume concentration (1) molality Contained in the concentration of the solution with a 1 liter solution expressed by the number of moles of solute called molar concentration, mol said with symbols, such as 1 liter in sulfuric acid containing 18.4 mole of sulfuric acid, the concentration of 18.4 mol. Molar concentration is equal to the volume of moles per solution. (2) the equivalent concentration (N). The concentration of an aqueous solution is expressed by the equivalent concentration of the solute in a liter solution. For example, 1 liter of concentrated hydrochloric acid (HCl) contains 12.0 of the hydrochloric acid (HCl), while the concentration is 12.0 N. The equivalent concentration = the number of gram-equivalent of the solute/the volume of the solution. Mass - volume concentration The concentration of the solute in a unit volume (1 cubic meter or 1 liter) is called mass - volume concentration, which is represented by g/m3 or mg/L. For example, a liter of chromium water containing hexavalent chromium is 2 mg, while the concentration of hexavalent chromium is 2 mg/liter (mg/L). Mass - volume concentration = mass of solute (g or mg)/volume of solution (m3 or liter) 4, the conversion formula for the concentration unit: 1) the equivalent concentration is 1000. Mass percent concentration/E 2) the concentration of the mass is equal to