TSP法与探地雷达相结合在隧道超前地质预报中地应用研究.pdfVIP

TSP 法与探地雷达相结合在隧道超前地质 预报中的应用研究 1 1 2 2 李 　华 , 李 　富 , 鲁光银 , 何现启 ( 1 成都地质矿产研究所 , 成都 　610081 ; 2 . 中南大学信息物理工程学院 , 长沙 　410083) 摘要 : 在当前隧道超前地质预报变得 日趋重要的情况下 , 本文详细探讨了如何选择合理有效的预报 方法 。首先分析了我国现阶段所有的超前地质预报方法的优缺点 , 然后通过对比分析 , 提出了隧道 的超前地质预报以 TSP 法长距离探测为主 , 同时有效地与探地雷达短距离探测相结合的预报方案 。 通过对邵阳怀化高速公路多个隧道的应用研究 , 此方案取得了很好的预报效果 , 给施工单位提供 了有效科学的指导 。 关键词 : 超前地质预报 ; TSP ; 探地雷达 ; 隧道 中图分类号 : U45549 文献标识码 : A Application of combining TSP method and GPR to the advanced forecast of geology in tunnel 1 1 2 2 Li Hua , Li Fu , Lu Guangyin , He Xianqi ( 1Chengdu Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources , Chengdu 　610082 , China ; 2 School of Inf op hysics and Geomatics Engineering of CS U , Changsha 　410083 , China) Abstract : The advanced forecast of geology in tunnel is becoming more and more important at present . It is deeply discussed how to chose a reasonable and effective way to the forecast . The advantages and disadvantages of the different methods for the advanced forecast of geology in our country are introduced . It is put forward that the TSP system should be taken as the main forecast method under some complicated geology conditions , and the GPR could be used as an assistant means for the advanced forecast . Through the application study in several tunnels of the highway from Shaoyang to Huaihua , the said method has obtained the satisfied results for the forecast , which provides the technical guide for the constructi