2013 driving rule(2013年最新驾驶扣分规则(中英对照版)).docxVIP

2013年最新驾驶扣分规则2013 driving rule 公安部日期修订发布了《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》，新规将于2013年1月1日起施行。为了帮助读者减少误判，现对大家日常行驶中容易产生的扣分情况做了详细分析。The Ministry of Public Security Date promulgated new regulations for driving license application and usage. It will be enforced from January 1st, 2013. In order to help readers reduce misunderstanding, obey the traffic rules, following is detailed analysis.目前，国内驾驶员在为期一年的记分周期内，拥有12分的基本积分，违反交规则后，扣除相应积分。当积分达到0分（或以下）需要接受一定的教育或处罚。In China, driver has 12 points for 12 months’ record cycle. It will be deducted when you break traffic regulations. When it is no more than 0 point, you have to gettraining about the traffic rules or punishment. 一、扣1分的情况：A.-1 points未携带行驶证、驾驶证；Not bring the vehicle license, drivers license;驾驶未放置有效检验合格标志的机动车；驾驶未按规定放置保险标志的机动车；违反灯光使用、危险报警闪关灯使用规定。Driving vehicle,which not be placed an effective inspection qualified logo of motor vehicle or compulsory insurance certification of motor vehicles; turn on lights or warning lights unlawfully.二、扣2分的情况：B.-2 points驾驶机动车在高速公路或者城市快速路上行驶时不系安全带；通过有灯控路口时，不按行进方向驶入导向车道；Don’t fasten safe belt when driving on the highway or urban expressway.Don’t follow the guiding of traffic light. 载客汽车载人超过核定人数未达到20%；Overloading, but less than 120% ofthe approved passenger quantity;驾驶时拨打、接听电话的；Call or answer the call when driving;遇到前方机动车排队或缓慢行驶时，借道超车或者占用对向车道、穿插等候车辆。Overtaking,occupying the reverse-lane or traversing lanes when there is a waiting line or slow driving ahead.三、扣3分的情况：C.-3 points驾驶机动车行经人行横道，不按规定减速、停车、避让行人；Don’t slow down, stop or let the pedestrian go firstly when passing zebra crossing;在高速公路匝道上超车；Overtaking on the freeway ramp;未按照禁止标线指示行驶；Don’t have a lane violation转弯的机动车未让直行的车辆、行人先行；The turning vehicles don’t give way to the vehicles going straight or the pedestrian;相对方向行驶的右转弯机动车未让左转弯车辆先行；Opposite vehicles, the one turningright doesn’t give way to turning left;在高速或者城市快速路上不按规定道路行驶；Don’t drive in the legal lane when driving on the highway or urban expressway超过规定时速50%以下；Speeding, but less than 150% of posted maxim