非谓语动词和邀请信.pptVIP

B级总复习 非谓 语动词/邀请信 一.概述 非谓语动词就是不做谓语的动词,包括动词不定式,动名词和分词,在句中可以做主语,宾语,定语,状语和补语.主要形式见下表: 二.动名词和不定式做主语的用法 动名词和不定式均可以做主语,一般情况下区别不大. 动名词一般用来表示经常性的行为, 不定式既可以表示经常性的行为,也可以表示某一次具体的行为. 为了避免头重脚轻,经常把这种句式转化为由it引导的形式主语.例如: Eating good food with friends can make us feel happy. To eat with good friends can make us happy. It can make us feel happy eating (to eat) good food with good friends. To see a film today will be very exciting. It will be very exciting to see a film today. 注意事项: 1.下列句型中of 和for 的不同用法: It+谓语+for sb. to do sth. (of sb. to do sth.) It+谓语+ for sb. doing sth. 一般在句中有下列形容