2017届高考英语第一轮课时总复习课件39.ppt

Ⅰ.单词速记 核心必记 1．________(v.)控制；管理 2．________(v.)为(房屋或房间)配备家具 3．________(v.)保护；保存 4．___________(v.)建议 5．________(n.)请求；要求 6．________(v.)给予荣誉 (n.)荣誉，荣幸 7．________(n.)少数民族→________(adj.)少数的；次要的→________(n.)大多数→________(adj.)主要的；多数的 8．________(adj.)各种各样的；形形色色的→________(v.)变化；改变→________(adj.)各种各样的→________(n.)变化；多样性 9．________(v.)适应，使适应→__________(n.)调节，调整 10．________(n.)遗迹；遗体→________(v.)遗留，依然是→_________(adj.)剩余的 11．________(v.)促成→___________(n.)贡献 →__________(n.)作出贡献者 12．________(n.)缺乏；没有→________(adj.)缺席的，不在场的 13．________(v.)忽视；不理；不管→________(adj.)无知的；愚昧的→_________(n.)无知；愚昧 高频必知 14．________(n.)估计；估算 15．________(v.)主张，拥护 16．_________(adv.)看起来；显然→________(adj.)显然的 17．________(adj.)稀松的，疏松的；松散的→________(v.)使松散 18．________(v.)投资→__________(n.)投资 19．________(n.)存在→________(v.)存在 20．________(v.)使变锋利→________(adj.)锋利的 21．________(v.)保持；维持；保养→____________(n.)维持，保持 22．__________(adj.)濒危的→________(v.)使处于危险中→________(n.)危险→__________(adj.)危险的 23．________(n.)意识；认识；感悟能力→________(adj.)意识到的，知道的 24．________(v.)建议；提议→________(n.)建议；提议 25．________(n.)帮助，援助→________(v.)帮助，援助→________(n.)助手，助教(adj.)辅助的，副的，有帮助的 [情景活用] 用所给词的适当形式填空 ①________ theyre intending to put up the price of water and the ________rise may bring more burden.(apparent) ②A lot of volunteers ________ in helping the injured in the Yunnan earthquake and their ________ was of vital importance.(assist) ③My knife is very ________. Let me help you ________ your pencil.(sharp) ④He was ________ from the meeting yesterday. But to his great surprise, no one noticed his ________(absence)． ⑤We aroused students ________ of the harm of smoking through experiments and they are well ________ of it now.(aware) 答案：①Apparently；apparent　②assisted；assistance　③sharp；sharpen　④absent；absence　⑤awareness；aware Ⅱ.短语互译 1．在使用　　　 ____________________ 2．有……人口 ____________________ 3．在远处 ____________________ 4．出发，动身；引起，引爆 ____________________ 5．至关重要 ____________________ 6．偶然遇见 ____________________ 7．how come ____________________ 8．apart fro