孔腔、离层与丑转变形——关于二辊斜轧桶形辊穿孔机与锥形辊穿孔机的讨论.pdfVIP

挝论与建设 63 孔腔、离层与扭转变形 一一一关于二辑斜轧桶形辑穿孔机与锥形辑穿孔机的讨论 田党，李群 (天津铜管集团股份有限公司，天津 300301 ) 摘要:简要总结了业界对孔腔、离层和扭转变形这3 种典型现象的研究成果，对二辘斜轧桶形辍穿孔机和 锥形辍穿孔机的穿孔原理和应用范围作了进一步讨论，并提出了相应的建议。分析认为，管坯在二辑斜轧桶形较 穿孔机和锥形辑穿孔机上穿制成合格的毛管，就是将顶头置于管坯孔腔前未氧化的疏松区里进行穿孔，消除毛管 内折缺陷，确定合理的工艺参数和工具设计，消除毛管可能产生的离层缺陷，尽量减小毛管的扭转变形，从而获 得穿孔质量、产量和消耗的最佳综合效果。这是二辐斜轧穿孔原理和二辑斜轧穿孔区别于其他穿孔方式的工艺实质。 关键词:二寝斜轧;桶形辘穿孔机;锥形辘穿孔机;管坯;毛管;孔腔;离层缺陷;扭转变形 中图分类号: TG333.8 文献标志码: B 文章编号: 1001-2311(2012)06-0063-06 Cavity , Lamination and Torsional Deformation 二A Discussion on 2-roll Barrel Type Piercer and Cone Type Piercer Tian Dang , Li Qun ( Tianjin Pipe (Group) Corporation , Tianjin 30030 1, China) Abstract: Brief1 y summarized in the assay are the achievement as made in relevant circles from research on the three typical defects occurring in the pipe piercing process , i.e. , cavity , lamination and torsional deformation. Furthermore , a discussion is made , focusing on the piercing principles and application scopes of the 2-roll barrel type piercer and the cone type piercer , and accordingly , some proposals are put forward. The analysis result leads to the following conclusion. To produce qualified pierced shell with the 2-roll barrel type piercer and the cone type piercer , and achieve the optimized overall effects of product quality , output and consumption , relevant process operations rnust he ensured , including putting the plug into the non-oxidized porous area in front of the cavity of the hloom for piercing a shell without any inner