（全国通用）2017届高考英语一轮复习 微专题69练 第16练 自然与环保类（二）.docVIP

自然与环保类（二） 单词识记： shortage　　urban　 　advocate　 　 eco-friendly preserve province smog challenge mountain prevent conservation damage decorate situation smell disappearance destroy purpose recycle environment 短语扫描： prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth.阻止某人/物做某事 in turn 依次；反过来；转而 lead to 导致；致使 low carbon 低碳的 global warming 全球变暖 greenhouse effect 温室效应 take action/measures/steps采取行动/措施 attach great importance to...十分重视…… be linked with 与……有联系 be faced with 面临 [跟踪训练] 在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式 1．The (short) of cotton kept the prices up. 2．Weber is (challenge) his audience to question their own beliefs. 3．Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual (situation)． 4．I don’t like pubs.They’re noisy， (smell)，and what’s more，expensive. 5．It’s said that foods can (damage) if they are kept too cold. 6．A shortage of funds is preventing the UN monitoring relief. 7．The manager asked the girls to call out their names turn. 8．It was my good fortune to be linked Madame Curie through twenty years of friendship. 9．Too much work and too little rest often lead illness. 10．Even rich men may be faced financial problems. Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Windbreaks are barriers(屏障) formed by trees and other plants.Farmers plant these barriers around their fields，which help prevent the loss of soil and stop the wind from blowing soil away.They also keep the wind from damaging or destroying crops.Besides，extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood. Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain crops.For example，in parts of West Africa grain harvests were twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without them. But here is something interesting about windbreaks.They seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around a field.If not，then the movement of air close