立体成像概述.pdfVIP

中国印刷与包装研究 2009年第5期（第1卷） 综 述  光栅立体印刷技术综述 史瑞芝 （信息工程大学 测绘学院，郑州 450052） 摘要 近十年来，立体印刷技术得到了迅猛发展，在立体印刷理论、设备、软件平台和制作工艺技术的研究、市 场开拓等方面均取得了显著成果，在印前图像制作、数据输出、印刷成图工艺和光栅材料等方面均有所突破，并 开始步入数据化、规范化生产的轨道。本文阐述了立体成像的视差理论及像对立体成像法和光栅立体成像法的原 理，回顾了立体成像技术的发展历程，重点阐述了光栅立体印刷技术过程及关键技术，并对该技术未来的发展进 行了展望。 关键词 视差理论；光栅；立体印刷 中图分类号 TS853+.2 文献标识码 A Summary of Grating Stereoscopic Printing Technology SHI Ruizhi （ ） Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450052, China Abstract In the past decade, fast developments have occurred in stereoscopic printing technology. First of all, notable progresses are made in stereoscopic printing area, including theories, devices and software platforms as well as manufacture technics and marketing. Moreover, there are also big breakthroughs in prepress image making, data output, printing and grating materials and so on. Furthermore, the stereoscopic printing has become a digital and standard process. This paper introduced the parallax theory of stereoscopic imaging as well as the principles of image pair stereoscopic imaging and grating stereoscopic imaging. The development course of stereoscopic imaging technology was reviewed and grating stereoscopic printing technical process and key technology were discussed. Then a prospect was made for the future solid imaging. Key words Parallax theory; Grating; Stereoscopic printing 刷制作，工艺过程复杂，成本昂贵，技术发展十分缓 0 引言 慢。近十年来，随着计算机技术在印刷领域的广泛应 用，立体印刷才得到迅猛发展，在立体印刷理论、设 立体印刷是指用印刷工艺实现在二维平面上表现 备、软件平台和制作工