7桩基负摩擦力的下拉荷载与时间关系研究_肖俊华.pdf

第 30 卷第 9 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.30 No.9 2009 年 9 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Sept. 2009 文章编号：1000－7598 (2009) 09 －2779 －04 桩基负摩擦力的下拉荷载与时间关系研究 1 2 2 肖俊华 ，袁聚云 ，赵锡宏 （1. 山东建筑大学，济南 250101 ；2. 同济大学 地下建筑与工程系，上海 200092 ） 摘 要：桩基负摩擦力的发展分为两个阶段，第 1 阶段受桩-土相对位移控制，第 2 阶段受桩周土体固结而引起的强度增长 的控制。根据日本、加拿大和泰国的现场实测结果的再分析，下拉荷载与时间的关系可采用双曲线进行拟合，初步探讨其中 参数的物理意义。通过对实例的计算表明，计算与实测结果具有很好的一致性，证明所提出方法的可行性，为进一步研究桩 基负摩擦力的应用提供有利条件。 关 键 词：负摩擦力；下拉荷载；再分析；双曲线 中图分类号：TU 473 文献标识码：A Studies of relation between drag load and time of negative skin friction of pile foundation 1 2 2 XIAO Jun-hua , YUAN Ju-yun , ZHAO Xi-hong (1. Shandong Jianzhu University, Ji’nan, Shandong 250101, China; 2. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China) Abstract: The development process of negative skin friction is divided into two stages. At the first stage, it is mainly controlled by the relative displacement between soil and pile, and at the second stage, it is mainly controlled by the increase of soil strength caused by consolidation. Based on the re-analysis of data from history cases in Japan, Canada and Thailand, the relation between drag load and time can be fitted with hyperbolic curve, in which the physical meanings of parameters are preliminarily discussed. The results of history cases indicate that the calculated results fit well with in-situ test data, which verifies the feasibility of the method presented. Key words: negative skin friction; drag load; re-analysis; hyperbolic curve 据传递函数法及太沙基一维固结理论，建立单桩负 1 前 言