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专题五 短文改错 第2讲 名词、冠词、代词和连接词
Ⅰ. 单句改错
1. Through our research, we come to know that everybody must pay attention to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.
【解析】在protect后面加it。protect是及物动词, 后面需接宾语, 此处用it代替前文提到的environment。
2. Soon they came up with a good idea, and then we decided to go cycling in the countryside.
【解析】we→they。上文提到他们想到了一个好主意, 所以下句应该是他们决定去农村骑行。
3. As students, we have classes from early morning till late afternoon, so taking a ten-minute break between class is definitely important, even necessary.
【解析】class→classes。由between可知, 是在两节课之间, 故用复数。
4. When it comes to relaxation, I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie.
【解析】movie→movies。由前面several可知, 此处用复数。
5. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to go on feet.
【解析】feet→foot。on foot意为“步行”, 是固定短语, 不用复数。
6. As I was waiting for my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair rolling himself over to a table.
【解析】the→an。old man第一次出现, 无需特指, 故用不定冠词。
7. Some of us think it is good to own a car, for it’s convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation.
【解析】it’s后面加a。means意为“方式, 方法”, 是可数名词, 单复数同形。此处表达它是一种方便快捷舒适的交通方式, 故用不定冠词。
8. It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now.
【解析】It→As。正如我们看见的, 现在中国越来越多的人拥有手机。这里是非限制性定语从句, 用as引导。放在句首, 注意大写。
9. One Sunday, I was reading my book while it suddenly occurred to me that it was my mother’s birthday the next day.
【解析】while→when。be doing. . . when是英语中常考的一个固定句式, when是并列连词, 意为“在这时”。
10. I don’t know exactly what my mother will cook for us tonight, and there will probably be fish and vegetables.
【解析】and→but。根据句意, 我不知道母亲晚上要做什么饭, 但是可能会有鱼和蔬菜。前句说不知道, 后句又说鱼和蔬菜, 所以是转折关系。
Ⅱ. 短文改错
1
I still remember a winter dawn, when I was awakened by the noisy outside. It had been snowing heavily the whole night, so the campus was quiet and full of snow. Especially annoying by the unpleasant noise, I pulled the curtain aside, only to find that a group of cleaner were working very hardly to sweep the snow off the road. Th
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