2016年高三英语二轮复习 随堂训练 第一篇 语法运用攻略 专题一 单项填空 第10讲 状语从句.docVIP

专题一 单项填空 第10讲 状语从句 1. (2015·宁波模拟)You can’t complain of being left out______you don’t make any effort to share happiness and sorrow with others. A. when　　　　B. unless　　　　C. once　　　　D. though 【解析】选A。句意: 既然你不努力和别人同甘共苦, 你就不能抱怨被排斥在外。when既然; unless除非; once一旦; though尽管。 2. (2015·扬州模拟)Mr Smith doesn’t go to his usual club, ____it is being decorated these days. A. for B. yet C. so D. or 【解析】选A。考查连词。句意: 史密斯先生没有去他常去的那个俱乐部, 因为这些天那个俱乐部正在装修。根据句意可知, 前后为因果关系, 因此用for, 表示“因为”。 3. I’d like to place things________it is convenient to get them. A. in which B. what C. where D. that 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意: 我喜欢把东西放到方便取到的地方。结合句意分析句子结构可知在从句前没有表示地点的名词, 故不是定语从句, 而是地点状语从句, 故选C项。 【误区警示】 　　很多学生易将此题误选A项, 是因为没有把定语从句和地点状语从句区分开。定语从句前必须有先行词, 而地点状语从句前则没有先行词。例如: I’d like to place things in the place________it is convenient to get them. (有先行词the place, 故应填入in which/where) 4. I’d love to find a job combining my major and interest upon graduation______I can fully develop my potential. A. so thatB. as though C. in case D. even if 【解析】选A。考查状语从句。so that“以便, 为了”, 引导目的和结果状语从句。 5. (2015·徐州模拟)We were going to go shopping last Friday______it began to rain cats and dogs. A. after B. when C. while D. before 【解析】选B。考查连词。根据固定句型: be doing/going to do/about to do. . . when“正(要)做……突然”可知B项正确。句意: 上周五, 我们正要去购物, 突然下起了大雨。 【知识拓展】 when作并列连词, 意为“正在这时”, 表示某件事正在发生或刚刚发生时, 突然发生另一动作。常见句型有: 6. (2015·温州模拟)—They say you are going to Hawaii for summer vacation. —Well, ____I can get my visa. A. as far as B. so long as C. now that D. even if 【解析】选B。考查连词。句意: ——他们说你要去夏威夷过暑假。——嗯, 只要我能拿到签证。根据句意可知, 空处表示“只要”, 故选so long as。 7. I think you should complain—______, of course, you are satisfied with the way things are. A. if B. unless C. as D. because 【解析】选B。考查状语从句。句意: 我认为你应该抱怨——当然, 除非你对现状满意。unless“除非”。 8. All the soldiers were placed exactly ______ the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood. A. while B. when C. where D. though 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。分析句子成分可知, 在状语从句“______the local