2017高考英语一轮复习 写作专题 Step One 巩固基础句子先行课件 外研版.pptVIP

三、过去分词 过去分词与现在分词主要差别在于：现在分词表示“主动和进行”；过去分词表示“被动和完成”(不及物动词的过去分词不表示被动，只表示完成)。分词都可以有自己的状语、宾语或逻辑主语等。可以充当表语、定语、状语和补足语。 (1)The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. 在我们报纸上的“外国文化”这一节很受我们学生欢迎。它有一些外国朋友写的关于他们本国文化的文章。(2015·全国Ⅰ) (2)Compared to the traditional ones，they have three new unique functions. 与传统的相比，他们有三个新的独特功能。(2014·湖南) (3)I am really moved and inspired by her kindness. 我被她的善良感动和鼓舞着。(2014·广东) (4)As scheduled，we have English Talent Show today. 按照日程安排，我们今天有英语才艺表演。(2014·陕西) (5)However，it was harder than expected. 然而，它比预料的难。(2014·福建) (6)I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. 我注意到入口处很小而且几乎被堵塞了。(2014·北京) 即时训练 用非谓语动词翻译下列句子 1.我喜欢被表扬。(2015·湖南) 2.大师写的经典作品通过迷人的故事和语言展现出伟大的思想。 (2014·浙江) I like being praised. Classic works，written by masters，present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. 答案 3.得知我们图书馆要买书，我想给一些建议。(2014·浙江) 4.因为对那件事感到抱歉，我开始考虑做点什么给予帮助。(2013·陕西) 5.美丽的月亮挂在天空，我们坐在一起吃月饼和水果，分享我们的故事。 (2013·辽宁) Knowing that our library is going to buy books，I’d like to give some suggestions. Feeling quite sorry for that，I begin to think about what to do to help. With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing our stories. 答案 返回 第8讲　非谓语动词(2)——不定式 动词不定式是构成长句的一个重要因素。不定式由自己的宾语、状语和补足语，组成不定式短语。在分析句子时要把不定式短语看作一个整体。不定式在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和补足语。 一、不定式作主语 (1)It is everybody’s duty to observe them to keep our society in order. 遵守它们(交通规则)保持社会秩序是每个人的责任。(2015·江苏) (2)It takes four to six weeks to finish the report. 要完成这个报告会花费我四到六周的时间。(2015·广东) 第4讲　复合句(1)——名词性从句 名词性从句通常由从属连词(that，whether，if)、连接代词(who，what，which)、连接副词(when，where，why，how)引导。名词性从句都不能用逗号和主句分开。 一、主语从句 (1)What we need most are popular science books. 我们最需要的是科普书籍。(2014·浙江) (2)I hope what I will do will make a great difference to them. 我希望我要做的将对他们很有意义。(2013·山东) 二、宾语从句 (1)I wonder if you’d like to