物流产业对产业结构优化实证探析.docVIP

物流产业对产业结构优化的实证分析 　　[摘 要] 产业是社会生产力发展的结果，是社会分工的产物，随着社会分工专业化程度的提高逐渐出现各式各样的新兴产业，物流产业的发展就是社会分工专业化程度的最好体现，是社会生产效率提高的产物，是社会经济发展的根基。通过实证分析物流产业对河北省产业结构的影响，得出结论：河北省物流产业的发展降低了第一次产业结构比重，提高了第二、三次产业结构比重，总体来讲提升了河北省三次产业结构水平。虽然物流产业的发展在一定程度上带动了经济增长，提升了产业结构水平，但第一产业结构比重的显著下降说明了忽视了农村物流建设，导致影响了农村经济的发展，拉大了城乡经济水平差距。因此，也可以说明物流产业发展不均衡是城乡二元结构的主要原因 [关键词] 河北省;物流;产业结构;实证分析 [中图分类号] F598 [文献标识码] A Empirical Analysis of Role of Logistics in Optimizing Industrial Structure： a Case Study of Hebei Province GUO Caihuan Abstract： Industries are the product of productive force development and social labor division. Various industries emerge along with the increase of professional degree of social labor division. The development of the logistics industry is the best demonstration of the increase， the outcome of social productivity improvement and the foundation of socioeconomic development. The result of an empirical analysis of the influence of the logistics industry on the industrial structure of Hebei province shows that with the development of the logistics industry in Hebei province， the ratio in the industrial structure of the primary industry goes down and that of secondary and tertiary industries goes up. In general， the overall level of the industrial structure of the tertiary industry in Hebei province is improved. Though the development of logistics industry fueled the economic growth to some extent and raised the ratio level of industrial structure， the obvious ratio decrease of the primary industry proved that the logistics industry did not develop well in rural areas， resulting in slow economic growth in rural areas and larger economic gaps between urban and rural areas. In this connection， the uneven development of logistics industry is the main cause of urban -rural dual structure. Key words： Hebei province， logistics， industrial structure， empirical analysis 一、物流产业的概况 《中国现代物流大全》从物流产业的运输方式及服务对象角度对物流产业概念界定为，物流产业是指铁路、公路、水路、航空等基础设施。以及工业生产、商业批发零售和第三方仓储运输及综合物流企业为实现商品的实体位移