基于PLC的建筑砌块成型机液压系统设计.pdf

2017年 1月 机 床 与 液 压 Jan . 2017 第 45 卷第 2 期 MACHINE TOOL HYDRAULICS Vol . 45 No . 2 DOI ：10.3969/j. issn. 1 1-3881. 2017. 02. 028 基于 P LC 的建筑砌块成型机液压系统设计 刘晓丽，李晓红 ( 商丘工学院机械工程学院，河南商丘476 ) 摘要：建筑砌块成型机是墙砖压制成型的关键设备。伴随着国内全自动液压机的研发成功及用户对产品质量和生产效 率要求的提高，砌块成型机控制系统也在不断地更新。为了克服传统接触器、继电器控制方式接线复杂、工作不稳定、可 靠性低的局限性，采用基于可编程控制器的智能控制系统对整机液压系统进行改进。研究结果为建筑砌块成型机液压系统 的进一步优化提供依据。 关键词：砌块成型机；液压系统；PLC 中图分类号：TH137 文献标志码 ：B 文章编号：1001-3881 (2017) 02 -10 6-4 Design on Hydraulic System of Building Block Molding Machine Based on PLC LIU Xiaoli, LI Xiaohong (School of Mechanical Engineering, Shangqiu Institute of Technology, Shangqiu Henan 476 , China) Abstract ：Building block molding machine is the essential equipment by which the wall brick suppresses shape. With the suc­ cessful development of domestic automatic hydraulic machines, and users requirements to improve product quality and production effi­ ciency , block molding machine control systems are constantly updated. In order to overcome the limitations of traditional contactors and relays? such as control wiring complexity, job insecurity, low reliability, intelligent control system based on PLC was used to improve the machine hydraulic system. The research provides a theoretical basis for further optimization of building block molding machine hy­ draulic system. Keyw ords ：Block molding machin ；Hydraulic system ；PLC 砌块成型机是近年来发展较快的一种新型建材设 备，全自动液压制砖机的诞生为烧砖全自动批量生产 提供了保障。中国在 19世纪末2 世纪初开始引进国 外免烧砖生产设备，伴随着国内全自动液压机的研发 1一激振电机 2—偏心轴 3— 工作台 4一导向机构